Sushruta Samhita · Chapter 5.1

athāto'nnapānarakṣakalpaṃ vyākhyāsyāmaḥ//

yathovāca bhagavān dhanvantariḥ//

dhanvantariḥ kāśipatistapodharmabhṛtāṃ varaḥ/
suśrutaprabhṛtīñchiṣyāñchaśāsāhataśāsanaḥ//

ripavo vikramākrāntā ye ca sve kṛtyatāṃ gatāḥ/
sisṛkṣavaḥ krodhaviṣaṃ vivaraṃ prāpya tādṛśam//

viṣairnihanyurnipuṇaṃ nṛpatiṃ duṣṭacetasaḥ/
striyo vā vividhān yogān kadācitsubhagecchayā//

viṣakanyopayogādvā kṣaṇājjahyādasūnnaraḥ/
tasmādvaidyena satataṃ viṣādrakṣyo narādhipaḥ//

yasmācca ceto'nityatvamaśvavat prathitaṃ nṛṇām/
na viśvasyāttato rājā kadācidapi kasyacit//

kulīnaṃ dhārmikaṃ snigdhaṃ subhṛtaṃ saṃtatotthitam/
alubdhamaśaṭhaṃ bhaktaṃ kṛtajñaṃ priyadarśanam//

krodhapāruṣyamātsaryamāyālasyavivarjitam/
jitendriyaṃ kṣamāvantaṃ śuciṃ śīladayānvitam//

medhāvinamasaṃśrāntamanuraktaṃ hitaiṣiṇam/
paṭuṃ pragalbhaṃ nipuṇaṃ dakṣamālasyavarjitam//

pūrvoktaiśca guṇairyuktaṃ nityaṃ sannihitāgadam/
mahānase prayuñjīta vaidyaṃ tadvidyapūjitam//

praśastadigdeśakṛtaṃ śucibhāṇḍaṃ mahacchuci/
sajālakaṃ gavākṣāḍhyamāptavarganiṣevitam//

vikakṣasṛṣṭasaṃsṛṣṭaṃ savitānaṃ kṛtārcanam/
parīkṣitastrīpuruṣaṃ bhaveccāpi mahānasam//

tatrādhyakṣaṃ niyuñjīta prāyo vaidyaguṇānvitam/
śucayo dakṣiṇā dakṣā vinītāḥ priyadarśanāḥ//

saṃvibhaktāḥ sumanaso nīcakeśanakhāḥ sthirāḥ/
snātā dṛḍhaṃ saṃyaminaḥ kṛtoṣṇīṣāḥ susaṃyatāḥ//

tasya cājñāvidheyāḥ syurvividhāḥ parikarmiṇaḥ/
āhārasthitayaścāpi bhavanti prāṇino yataḥ//

tasmānmahānase vaidyaḥ pramādarahito bhavet/
māhānasikavoḍhāraḥ saupaudanikapaupikāḥ//

bhaveyurvaidyavaśagā ye cāpyanye'tra kecana/
iṅgitajño manuṣyāṇāṃ vākceṣṭāmukhavaikṛtaiḥ//

vidyādviṣasya dātāramebhirliṅgaiśca buddhimān/
na dadātyuttaraṃ pṛṣṭo vivakṣan mohameti ca//

apārthaṃ bahu saṅkīrṇaṃ bhāṣate cāpi mūḍhavat/
sphoṭayatyaṅgulīrbhūmimakasmādvilikheddhaset//

vepathurjāyate tasya trastaścānyo'nyamīkṣate/
kṣāmo vivarṇavaktraśca nakhaiḥ kiñcicchinattyapi//

ālabhetāsakṛddīnaḥ kareṇa ca śiroruhān/
niryiyāsurapadvārairvīkṣate ca punaḥ punaḥ//

vartate viparītaṃ tu viṣadātā vicetanaḥ/
kecidbhayāt pārthivasya tvaritā vā tadājñayā//

asatāmapi santo'pi ceṣṭāṃ kurvanti mānavāḥ/
tasmāt parīkṣaṇaṃ kāryaṃ bhṛtyānāmādṛtairnṛpaiḥ//

anne pāne dantakāṣṭhe tathābhyaṅge'valekhane/
utsādane kaṣāye ca pariṣeke'nulepane//

srukṣu vastreṣu śayyāsu kavacābharaṇeṣu ca/
pādukāpādapīṭheṣu pṛṣṭheṣu gajavājinām//

viṣajuṣṭeṣu cānyeṣu nasyadhūmāñjanādiṣu/
lakṣaṇāni pravakṣyāmi cikitsāmapyanantaram//

nṛpabhaktādbaliṃ nyastaṃ saviṣaṃ bhakṣayanti ye/
tatraiva te vinaśyanti makṣikāvāyasādayaḥ//

hutabhuk tena cānnena bhṛśaṃ caṭacaṭāyate/
mayūrakaṇṭhapratimo jāyate cāpi duḥsahaḥ//

bhinnārcistīkṣṇadhūmaśca nacirāccopaśāmyati/
cakorasyākṣivairāgyaṃ jāyate kṣiprameva tu//

dṛṣṭvānnaṃ viṣasaṃsṛṣṭaṃ mriyante jīvajīvakāḥ/
kokilaḥ svaravaikṛtyaṃ krauñcastu madamṛcchati//

hṛṣyenmayūra udvignaḥ krośataḥ śukasārike/
haṃsaḥ kṣveḍati cātyarthaṃ bhṛṅgarājastu kūjati//

pṛṣato visṛjatyaśruṃ viṣṭhāṃ muñcati markaṭaḥ/
sannikṛṣṭāṃstataḥ kuryādrājñastān mṛgapakṣiṇaḥ//

veśmano'tha vibhūṣārthaṃ rakṣārthaṃ cātmanaḥ sadā/
upakṣiptasya cānnasya bāṣpeṇordhvaṃ prasarpatā//

hṛtpīḍā bhrāntanetratvaṃ śiroduḥkhaṃ ca jāyate/
tatra nasyāñjane kuṣṭhaṃ lāmajjaṃ naladaṃ madhu//

kuryācchirīṣarajanīcandanaiśca pralepanam/
hṛdi candanalepastu tathā sukhamavāpnuyāt//

pāṇiprāptaṃ pāṇidāhaṃ nakhaśātaṃ karoti ca/
atra pralepaḥ śyāmendragopāsomotpalāni ca//

sa cet pramādānmohādvā tadannamupasevate/
aṣṭhīlāvattato jihvā bhavatyarasavedinī//

tudyate dahyate cāpi śleṣmā cāsyāt prasicyate/
tatra bāṣperitaṃ karma yacca syāddāntakāṣṭhikam//

mūrcchāṃ chardimatīsāramādhmānaṃ dāhavepathū/
indriyāṇāṃ ca vaikṛtyaṃ kuryādāmāśayaṃ gatam//

tatrāśu madanālābubimbīkośātakīphalaiḥ/
chardanaṃ dadhyudaśvidbhyāmathavā taṇḍulāmbunā//

dāhaṃ mūrcchāmatīsāraṃ tṛṣṇāmindriyavaikṛtam/
āṭopaṃ pāṇḍutāṃ kārśyaṃ kuryāt pakvāśayaṃ gatam//

virecanaṃ sasarpiṣkaṃ tatroktaṃ nīlinīphalam/
dadhnā dūṣīviṣāriśca peyo vā madhusaṃyutaḥ//

dravadravyeṣu sarveṣu kṣīramadyodakādiṣu/
bhavanti vividhā rājyaḥ phenabudbudajanma ca//

chāyāścātra na dṛśyante dṛśyante yadi vā punaḥ/
bhavanti yamalāśchidrāstanvyo vā vikṛtāstathā//

śākasūpānnamāṃsāni klinnāni virasāni ca/
sadyaḥ paryuṣitānīva vigandhāni bhavanti ca//

gandhavarṇarasairhīnāḥ sarve bhakṣyāḥ phalāni ca/
pakvānyāśu viśīryante pākamāmāni yānti ca//

viśīryate kūrcakastu dantakāṣṭhagate viṣe/
jihvādantauṣṭhamāṃsānāṃ śvayathuścopajāyate//

athāsya dhātakīpuṣpapathyājambūphalāsthibhiḥ/
sakṣaudraiḥ pracchite śophe kartavyaṃ pratisāraṇam//

athāvāṅkoṭhamūlāni tvacaḥ saptacchadasya vā/
śirīṣamāṣakā vāpi sakṣaudrāḥ pratisāraṇam//

jihvānirlekhavalau dantakāṣṭhavadādiśet/
picchilo bahulo'bhyaṅgo vivarṇo vā viṣānvitaḥ//

sphoṭajanmarujāsrāvatvakpākaḥ svedanaṃ jvaraḥ/
daraṇaṃ cāpi māṃsānāmabhyaṅge viṣasaṃyute//

tatra śītāmbusiktasya kartavyamanulepanam/
candanaṃ tagaraṃ kuṣṭhamuśīraṃ veṇupatrikā//

somavallyamṛtā śvetā padmaṃ kālīyakaṃ tvacam/
kapittharasamūtrābhyāṃ pānametacca yujyate//

utsādane parīṣeke kaṣāye cānulepane/
śayyāvastratanutreṣu jñeyamabhyaṅgalakṣaṇaiḥ//

keśaśātaḥ śiroduḥkhaṃ khebhyaśca rudhirāgamaḥ/
granthijanmottamāṅgeṣu viṣajuṣṭe'valekhane//

pralepo bahuśastatra bhavitāḥ kṛṣṇamṛttikāḥ/
ṛṣyapittaghṛtaśyāmāpālindītaṇḍulīyakaiḥ//

gomayasvaraso vāpi hito vā mālatīrasaḥ/
raso mūṣikaparṇyā vā dhūmo vāgārasaṃbhavaḥ//

śiro'bhyaṅgaḥ śirastrāṇaṃ snānamuṣṇīṣameva ca/
srajaśca viṣasaṃsṛṣṭāḥ sādhayedavalekhanāt//

mukhālepe mukhaṃ śyāvaṃ yuktamabhyaṅgalakṣaṇaiḥ/
padminīkaṇṭakaprakhyaiḥ kaṇṭakaiścopacīyate//

tatra kṣaudraghṛtaṃ pānaṃ pralepaścandanaṃ ghṛtam/
payasyā madhukaṃ phañjī bandhujīvaḥ punarnavā//

asvāsthyaṃ kuñjarādīnāṃ lālāsrāvo'kṣiraktatā/
sphikpāyumeḍhramuṣkeṣu yātuśca sphoṭasaṃbhavaḥ//

tatrābhyaṅgavadeveṣṭā yātṛvāhanayoḥ kriyā/
śoṇitāgamanaṃ khebhyaḥ śirorukkaphasṃsravaḥ//

nasyadhūmagate liṅgamindiryāṇāṃ ca vaikṛtam/
tatra dugdhairgavādīnāṃ sarpiḥ sātiviṣaiḥ śṛtam//

pāne nasye ca saśvetaṃ hitaṃ samadayantikam/
gandhahānirvivarṇatvaṃ puṣpāṇāṃ mlānatā bhavet//

jighrataśca śiroduḥkhaṃ vāripūrṇe ca locane/
tatra bāṣperitaṃ karma mukhālepe ca yat smṛtam//

karṇatailagate śrotravaiguṇyaṃ śophavedane/
karṇasrāvaśca tatrāśu kartavyaṃ pratipūraṇam//

svaraso bahuputrāyāḥ saghṛtaḥ kṣaudrasaṃyutaḥ/
somavalkarasaścāpi suśīto hita iṣyate//

aśrūpadeho dāhaśca vedanā dṛṣṭivibhramaḥ/
añjane viṣasaṃsṛṣṭe bhavedāndhyamathāpi ca//

tatra sadyo ghṛtaṃ peyaṃ tarpaṇaṃ ca samāgadham/
añjanaṃ meṣaśṛṅgasya niryāso varuṇasya ca//

muṣkakasyājakarṇasya pheno gopittasaṃyutaḥ/
kapitthameṣaśṛṅgyośca puṣpaṃ bhallātakasya vā//

ekaikaṃ kārayet puṣpaṃ bandhūkāṅkoṭayorapi/
śophaḥ srāvastathā svāpaḥ pādayoḥ sphoṭajanma ca//

bhavanti viṣajuṣṭābhyāṃ pādukābhyāmasaṃśayam/
upānatpādapīṭhāni pādukāvat prasādhayet//

bhūṣaṇāni hatārcīṃṣi na vibhānti yathā purā/
svāni sthānāni hanyuśca dāhapākāvadāraṇaiḥ//

pādukābhūṣaṇeṣūktamabhyaṅgavidhimācaret/
viṣopasargo bāṣpādirbhūṣaṇānto ya īritaḥ//

samīkṣyopadravāṃstasya vidadhīta cikitsitam/
mahāsugandhimagadaṃ yaṃ pravakṣyāmi taṃ bhiṣak//

pānālepananasyeṣu vidadhītāñjaneṣu ca/
virecanāni tīkṣṇāni kuryāt pracchardanāni ca//

sirāśca vyadhayet kṣipraṃ prāptaṃ visrāvaṇaṃ yadi/
mūsikājaruhā vāpi haste baddhā tu bhūpateḥ//

karoti nirviṣaṃ sarvamannaṃ viṣasamāyutam/
hṛdayāvaraṇaṃ nityaṃ kuryācca mitramadhyagaḥ//

pibedghṛtamajeyākhyamamṛtākhyaṃ ca buddhimān/
sarpirdadhi payaḥ kṣaudraṃ pibedvā śītalaṃ jalam//

mayūrānnakulān godhāḥ pṛṣatān hariṇānapi/
satataṃ bhakṣayeccāpi rasāṃsteṣāṃ pibedapi//

godhānakulamāṃseṣu hariṇasya ca buddhimān/
dadyāt supiṣṭāṃ pālindīṃ madhukaṃ śarkarāṃ tathā//

śarkarātiviṣe deye māyūre samahauṣadhe/
pārṣate cāpi deyāḥ syuḥ pippalyaḥ samahauṣadhāḥ//

sakṣaudraḥ saghṛtaścaiva śimbīyūṣo hitaḥ sadā/
viṣaghnāni ca seveta bhakṣyabhojyāni buddhimān//

pippalīmadhukakṣaudraśarkarekṣurasāmbubhiḥ/
chardayedguptahṛdayo bhakṣitaṃ yadi vai viṣam//