Scripture Library

Narada Purana · Chapter 1.45

1.45.1

iti śrībṛhannāradīyapurāṇe dvitīyapāde catuścatvāriṃśattamo 'dhyāyaḥ
sūta uvāca
sanandanavacaḥ śrutvā mokṣadharmāśritaṃ dvijāḥ /
punaḥ papraccha tattvajño nārado 'dhyātmasatkathām

1.45.2

nārada uvāca
śrutaṃ mayā mahābhāga mokṣaśāstraṃ tvayoditam /
na ca me jāyate tṛptirbhūyobhūyo 'pi śṛṇvataḥ

1.45.3

yathā saṃmucyate janturavidyābandhanānmune /
tathā kathaya sarvajña mokṣadharmaṃ sadāśritam

1.45.4

sanandana uvāca
atrāpyudāharantīmamitihāsaṃ purātanam /
yathā mokṣamanuprāpto janako mithilādhipaḥ

1.45.5

janako janadevastu mithilāyā adhīśvaraḥ /
aurdhvadehikadharmāṇāmāsīdyukto vicintane

1.45.6

tasya śmaśāna mācāryā vasati satataṃ gṛhe /
darśayantaḥ pṛthagdharmānnānāpāṣañjavādinaḥ

1.45.7

sa teṣāṃ pretyabhāve ca pretya jātau viniścaye /
ādamasthaḥ sa bhūyiṣṭamātmatattvena tuṣaayati

1.45.8

tatra pañcaśikho nāma kāpileyo mahāmuniḥ /
paridhāvanmahīṃ kṛtsnāṃ jagāma mithilāmatha

1.45.9

sarvasaṃnyāsadharmāṇaḥ tattvajñānaviniścaye /
suparyavasitārthaśca nirdvandvo naṣṭasaṃśayaḥ

1.45.10

ṛṣīṇāmāhurekaṃ yaṃ kāmādavasitaṃ nṛṣu /
śāśvataṃ sukhamatyantamanvicchansa sudurlabham

1.45.11

yamāhuḥ kapilaṃ sāṃkhyāḥ paramarṣi prajāpatim /
sa manye tena rūpeṇa vikhyāpayati hi svayam

1.45.12

āsureḥ prathamaṃ śiṣyaṃ yamāhuścirajīvinam /
pañcasrotasi yaḥ satramāste varṣasahasrakam

1.45.13

pañcasrotasamāgamya kāpilaṃ maṇḍalaṃ mahat /
puruṣāvasthamavyaṅktaṃ paramārthaṃ nyavedayat

1.45.14

iṣṭimantreṇa saṃyukto bhūyaśca tapasāsuriḥ /
kṣetrakṣetrajñayorvyaktiṃ vibudhe dehadarśanaḥ

1.45.15

yattadekākṣaraṃ brahma nānārūpaṃ pradṛśyate /
āsurirmaṇḍale tasminpratipede tamavyayam

1.45.16

tasya pañcaśikhaḥ śiṣyo mānuṣyā payasā bhṛtaḥ /
brāhmaṇī kapilī nāma kācidāsītkuṭumbinī

1.45.17

tasyaḥ putratvamāgatya sriyāḥ sa pibagati stanau /
tataśca kāpileyatvaṃ lebhe buddhiṃ ca naiṣṭikīm

1.45.18

etanme bhagavānāha kāpileyasya saṃbhavam /
tasya tatkāpileyatvaṃ sarvavittvamanuttamam

1.45.19

sāmātyo janako jñātvā dharmajño jñāninaṃ mune /
upetya śatamācāryānmohayāmāsa hetubhiḥ

1.45.20

janakastvabhisaṃraktaḥ kāpi leyānudarśanam /
utsṛjya śatamācāryāmpṛṣṭato 'nujagāma tam

1.45.21

tasmai paramakalyāṇaṃ praṇatāya ca dharmataḥ /
abravītparamaṃ mokṣaṃ yattatsāṃkhyaṃ vidhīyate

1.45.22

jātinirvedamuktvā sa karmanirvedamabravīt /
karmanirvedamuktvā ca sarvanirvedamabravīt

1.45.23

yadarthaṃ dharmasaṃsargaḥ karmaṇāṃ ca phalo dayaḥ /
tamanāśvāsikaṃ mohaṃ vināśi calamadhruvam

1.45.24

dṛśyamāne vināśe ca pratyakṣe lokasākṣike /
āgamātparamastīti bruvannapi parājitaḥ

1.45.25

anātmā hyātmano mṛtyuḥ kleśo mṛtyurjarāmayaḥ /
ātmānaṃ manyate mohāttadasamyak paraṃ matam

1.45.26

atha cedevamapyasti yalloke nopapadyate /
ajaro 'yamamṛtyuśca rājāsau manyate yathā

1.45.27

asti nāstīti cāpyetattasminnasitalakṣaṇe /
kimadhiṣṭāya tad brūyāllokayātrāviniścayam

1.45.28

pratyakṣaṃ hyetayormūlaṃ kṛtānta hyetayorapi /
pratyakṣo hyāgamo bhinnaḥ kṛtānto vā na kiñcana

1.45.29

yatra tatrānumāne 'sminkṛtaṃ bhāvayate 'pi ca /
anyojīvaḥ śarīrasya nāstikānāṃ mate sthitaḥ

1.45.30

retovaṭakaṇīkāyāṃ ghṛtapākādhivāsanam /
jātismṛtirayaskāntaḥ sūryakāntoṃ'bubhakṣaṇam

1.45.31

pretabhūtapriyaścaiva devatā hyupayācanam /
mṛtakarmanivattiṃ ca pramāṇamiti niścayaḥ

1.45.32

nanvete hetavaḥ saṃti ye kecinmūrtisasthitāḥ /
amūtasya hi mūrtena sāmānyaṃ nopalabhyate

1.45.33

avidyā karma tṛṣṇā ca kecidāhuḥ punarbhavam /
tasminnaṣṭe ca dagdhe ca citte maraṇadharmiṇi

1.45.34

anyo 'smājjāyate mohastamāhuḥ sattvasaṃkṣayam /
yadā sarūpataścānyo jātitaḥ śrutator'thataḥ

1.45.35

kathamasminsa ityeva saṃbandhaḥ syādasaṃhitaḥ /
evaṃ sati ca kā prīhirjñānavidyātapobalaiḥ

1.45.36

yadasyācaritaṃ karma sāmānyātpratipadyate /
api tvayamihaivānyaiḥ prākṛtairduḥkhito bhavet

1.45.37

sukhito duḥkhito vāpi dṛśyādṛśyavinirṇayaḥ /
yathā hi muśalairhanyuḥ śarīraṃ tatpunarbhavet

1.45.38

vṛthā jñānaṃ yadanyañca yenaitannopalabhyate /
ṛmasaṃvatsarau tiṣyaḥ śītoṣṇo 'tha priyāpriye

1.45.39

yathā tātāni paśyati tādṛśaḥ sattvasaṃkṣayaḥ /
jarayābhiparītasya mṛtyunā ca vināśitam

1.45.40

durbalaṃ durbalaṃ pūrvaṃ gṛhasyeva vinaśyati /
indriyāṇi mano vāyuḥ śoṇitaṃ māṃsamasthi ca

1.45.41

ānupūrvyā vinaśyanti svaṃ dhātumupayāti ca /
lokayātrāvidhātaśca dānadharmaphalāgame

1.45.42

tadarthaṃ vedaṃśabdāśca vyavahārāśca laukikāḥ /
iti samyaṅ manasyete bahavaḥ saṃti hetavaḥ

1.45.43

aita dastīti nāstīti na kaścitpratidṛśyate /
teṣāṃ vimṛśatāmeva tatsamyagabhidhāvatām

1.45.44

kvacinnivasate buddhistatra jīryati vṛkṣavat /
evantur thairanarthaiśca duḥkhitāḥ sarvajantavaḥ

1.45.45

āgamairapakṛṣyante hastipairhastino yathā

1.45.46

arthāstathā hṝnti sukhāvahāṃśca lihata ete bahavopaśuṣkāḥ /
mahattaraṃ duḥkhamabhiprapannā hitvāmiṣaṃ mṛtyuvaśaṃ prayānti

1.45.47

vināśino hyadhruvajīvinaḥ kiṃ kiṃ bandhubhirmatraparigrahaiśca /
vihāya yo gacchati sarvameva kṣaṇena gatvā na nivartate ca

1.45.48

bhūvyomatoyānalavāyavo 'pi sadā śarīraṃ pratipālayanti /
itīdamālakṣya ratiḥ kuto bhavedvināśināpyasya na śama vidyate

1.45.49

idamanupadhivākyamacchalaṃ paramanirāmayamātmasākṣikam /
narapatirabhivīkṣya vismitaḥ punaranuyoktumidaṃ pracakrame

1.45.50

janaka uvāca
bhagavanyadi na pretya saṃjñā bhavati kasyacit /
evaṃ sati kimajñānaṃ jñānaṃ vā kiṃ kariṣyati

1.45.51

sarvamucchedaniṣṭasyātpaśya caitaddvijottama /
apramattaḥ pramatto vā kiṃ viśeṣaṃ kariṣyati

1.45.52

asaṃsargo hi bhūteṣu saṃsargo vā vināśiṣu /
kasmai kriyata kalpeta niścayaḥ ko 'tra tattvataḥ

1.45.53

sanandana uvāca
tamasā hi maticchatraṃ vibhrāntamiva cāturam /
punaḥ praśamayanvākyaiḥ kaviḥ pañcaśikho 'bravīt

1.45.54

pañcaśikha uvāca
ucchedaniṣṭā nehāsti bhāvaniṣṭā na vidyate /
ayaṃ hyapi samāhāraḥ śarīredriyacetasām

1.45.55

vartate pṛthaganyonyamapyupāśritya karmasu /
dhātavaḥ pañcadhā toyaṃ khe vāyurjyotiṣo dharā

1.45.56

teṣu bhāvena tiṣṭanti viyujyante svabhāvataḥ /
ākāśaṃ vāyurūṣmā ca sneho yaścāpi pārthivaḥ

1.45.57

eṣa pañcasamāhāraḥ śarīramapi naikadhā /
jñānamūṣmā ca vāyuśca trividhaḥ kāyasaṃgrahaḥ

1.45.58

indriyāṇīndriyārthāśca svabhāvaścetanāmanaḥ /
prāṇāpānau vikāraśca dhātavaścātra niḥsṛtāḥ

1.45.59

śravaṇaṃ sparśanaṃ jihvā dṛṣṭirnāsā tathaiva ca /
indriyāṇīti pañcaite cittapūrvaṅgamā guṇāḥ

1.45.60

tatra vijñānasaṃyuktā trividhā cetanā dhruvā /
sukhaduḥkheti yāmāhuranaduḥkhāsukheti ca

1.45.61

śabdaḥ sparśaśca rūpaṃ ca mūrtyarthameva te trayaḥ /
ete hyāmaraṇātpañca sadguṇā jñānasiddhaye

1.45.62

teṣu karmaṇi siddhiśca sarvatattvārthaniścayaḥ /
tamāhuḥ paramaṃ śuddhiṃ buddhirityavyayaṃ mahat

1.45.63

imaṃ guṇasamāhāramātmabhāvena paśyataḥ /
asamyagdarśanairduḥkhamanantaṃ nopaśāmyati

1.45.64

anātmeti ca yadṛṣṭaṃ tenāhaṃ na mametyapi /
vartate kimadhiṣṭānātprasaktā duḥkhasaṃtatiḥ

1.45.65

tatra samyagjano nāma tyāgaśāstramanuttamam /
śṛṇuyāttacca mokṣāya bhāṣyamāṇaṃ bhaviṣyati

1.45.66

tyāga eva hi sarveṣāmuktānāmapi karmaṇām /
nityaṃ mithyāvinītānāṃ kleśo duḥkhāvaho tamaḥ

1.45.67

dravyatyāge tu karmāṇi bhogatyāge vratāni ca /
sukhatyāgā tapo yogaṃ sarvatyāge samāpanā

1.45.68

tasya mārgo 'yamadvaidhaḥ sarvatyāgasya darśitaḥ /
viprahāṇāya duḥkhasya durgatirhi tathā bhavet

1.45.69

pañca jñānendriyāṇyuktvā manaḥ ṣaṣṭāni cetasi /
basaṣaṣṭāni vakṣyāmi pañca karmedriyāṇi tu

1.45.70

hastau karmedriyaṃ jñeyamatha pādau gatīndriyam /
prajanāna dayomeḍhro visargo pāyurindriyam

1.45.71

vākca śabdaviśeṣārthamiti pañcānvitaṃ viduḥ /
evamekādaśetāni buddhyā tvavasṛjanmanaḥ

1.45.72

karṇo śabdaśca cittaṃ ca trayaḥ śravaṇasaṃgrahe /
tathā sparśe tathā rūpe tathaiva rasagandhayoḥ

1.45.73

evaṃ pañca trikā hyete guṇastadupalabdhaye /
yenāyaṃ trividho bhāvaḥ paryāyātsamupasthitaḥ

1.45.74

sāttviko rājasaścāpi tāmasaścāpi te trayaḥ /
trividhā vedānā yeṣu prasṛtā sarvasādhinī

1.45.75

praharṣaḥ prītirānandaḥ sukhaṃ saṃśāntacittatā /
akutaścitkutaścidvā cittataḥ sāttviko guṇaḥ

1.45.76

atuṣṭiḥ paritāpaśca śoko lobhastathākṣamā /
liṅgāni rajasastāni dṛśyante hetvahetutaḥ

1.45.77

avivekastathā mohaḥ pramādaḥ svapnatandritā /
kathañcidapi vartante vividhāstāmasā guṇāḥ

1.45.78

imāṃ ca yo veda vimokṣabuddhimātmānamanvicchati cāpramattaḥ /
na lipyate karmapalairaniṣṭaiḥ patraṃ viṣasyeva jalena siktam

1.45.79

dṛḍhairhi pāśairvividhairvimuktaḥ prajānimittairapi daivataiśca /
yadā hyasau duḥkhasaukhye jahāti muktastadāgryāṃ gatimetyaliṅgaḥ

1.45.80

śrutipramāṇagamamaṅgalaiśca śeti jarāmṛtyubhayādatītaḥ /
kṣīṇe ca puṇye vigate ca pāpe tanornimitte ca phale vinaṣṭe

1.45.81

alepamākāśamaliṅgamevamāsthāya paśyanti mahatyaśaktā /
yathorṇanābhiḥ parivartamānastantukṣaye tiṣṭati yātyamānaḥ

1.45.82

tathā vimuktaḥ prajahāti duḥkhaṃ vidhaavaṃsate loṣṭamivādimṛcchan /
yathā ruruḥ śṛṅgamatho purāṇaṃ hitvā tvacaṃ vāpyurago yathā ca

1.45.83

vihāya gacchannanavekṣaghamāṇastathā vimukto vijahāti duḥkham /
matsyaṃ yathā vāpyudake patantamutsṛjya pakṣī nipatatsaśaktaḥ

1.45.84

tathā hyasau duḥkhasaukhye vihāya muktaḥ parārddhyā gatimetyaliṅgaḥ

1.45.85

idamamṛtapadaṃ niśamya rājā svayamihapañcaśikhena bhāṣyamāṇam /
nikhilamabhisamīkṣya niścitārthaḥ paramasukhī vijahāra vītaśokaḥ

1.45.86

api ca bhavati maithilena gītaṃ nagaramupāhitamagninābhivīkṣya /
na khalu mama hi dahyate 'tra kiñcitsvayamidamāha kila sma bhūmipālaḥ

1.45.87

imaṃ hi yaḥ paṭhati vimokṣaniścayaṃ mahāmune satatamavekṣate tathā /
upadravānanubhaghavate hyaduḥ khitaḥ pramucyate kapilamivaitya maithilaḥ

Original text: Nāradapurāṇa (or Nāradīyapurāṇa) · Data entry members of the Sansknet Project · GRETIL (Göttingen) · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0