Bhagavadgītābhāṣya · Chapter 13

idaṃ śarīraṃ kaunteya kṣetram ity abhidhīyate |
etad yo vetti taṃ prāhuḥ kṣetrajña iti tadvidaḥ ||

kṣetrajñaṃ cāpi māṃ viddhi sarvakṣetreṣu bhārata |
kṣetrakṣetrajñayor jñānaṃ yat taj jñānaṃ mataṃ mama ||

tat kṣetraṃ yac ca yādṛk ca yadvikāri yataś ca yat |
sa ca yo yatprabhāvaś ca tat samāsena me śṛṇu ||

ṛṣibhir bahudhā gītaṃ chandobhir vividhaiḥ pṛthak |
brahmasūtrapadaiś caiva hetumadbhir viniścitaiḥ ||

mahābhūtāny ahaṅkāro buddhir avyaktam eva ca |
indriyāṇi daśaikaṃ ca pañca cendriyagocarāḥ ||

icchā dveṣaḥ sukhaṃ duḥkhaṃ saṃghātaś cetanādhṛtiḥ |
etat kṣetraṃ samāsena savikāram udāhṛtam ||

amānitvam adambhitvam ahiṃsā kṣāntir ārjavam |
ācāryopāsanaṃ śaucaṃ sthairyam ātmavinigrahaḥ ||

indriyārtheṣu vairāgyam anahaṅkāra eva ca |
janmamṛtyujarāvyādhiduḥkhadoṣānudarśanam ||

asaktir anabhiṣvaṅgaḥ putradāragṛhādiṣu |
nityaṃ ca samacittatvam iṣṭāniṣṭopapattiṣu ||

mayi cānanyayogena bhaktir avyabhicāriṇī |
viviktadeśasevitvam aratir janasaṃsadi ||

adhyātmajñānanityatvaṃ tattvajñānārthacintanam |
etaj jñānam iti proktam ajñānaṃ yad ato 'nyathā ||

jñeyaṃ yat tat pravakṣyāmi yaj jñātvāmṛtam aśnute |
anādi matparaṃ brahma na sat tan nāsad ucyate ||

sarvataḥpāṇipādaṃ tat sarvato'kṣiśiromukham |
sarvataśśrutimal loke sarvam āvṛtya tiṣṭhati ||

sarvendriyaguṇābhāsaṃ sarvendriyavivarjitam |
asaktaṃ sarvabhṛc caiva nirguṇaṃ guṇabhoktṛ ca ||

bahir antaś ca bhūtānām acaraṃ caram eva ca |
sūkṣmatvāt tad avijñeyaṃ dūrasthaṃ cāntike ca tat ||

avibhaktaṃ ca bhūteṣu vibhaktam iva ca sthitam |
bhūtabhartṛ ca taj jñeyaṃ grasiṣṇu prabhaviṣṇu ca ||

jyotiṣām api taj jyotis tamasaḥ param ucyate |
jñānaṃ jñeyaṃ jñānagamyaṃ hṛdi sarvasya viṣṭhitam ||

iti kṣetraṃ tathā jñānaṃ jñeyaṃ coktaṃ samāsataḥ |
madbhakta etad vijñāya madbhāvāyopapadyate ||

prakṛtiṃ puruṣaṃ caiva viddhy anādī ubhāv api |
vikārāṃś ca guṇāṃś caiva viddhi prakṛtisaṃbhavān ||

kāryakāraṇakartṛtve hetuḥ prakṛtir ucyate |
puruṣaḥ sukhaduḥkhānāṃ bhoktṛtve hetur ucyate ||

puruṣaḥ prakṛtistho hi bhuṅkte prakṛtijān guṇān |

kāraṇaṃ guṇasaṅgo 'sya sadasadyonijanmasu ||

upadraṣṭānumantā ca bhartā bhoktā maheśvaraḥ |
paramātmeti cāpy ukto dehe 'smin puruṣaḥ paraḥ ||

ya enaṃ vetti puruṣaṃ prakṛtiṃ ca guṇais saha |
sarvathā vartamāno 'pi na sa bhūyo 'bhijāyate ||

dhyānenātmani paśyanti kecid ātmānam ātmanā |
anye sāṅkhyena yogena karmayogena cāpare ||

anye tv evam ajānantaḥ śrutvānyebhyaś ca upāsate |
te 'pi cātitaranty eva mṛtyuṃ śrutiparāyaṇāḥ ||

yāvat saṃjāyate kiñcit sattvaṃ sthāvarajaṅgamam |
kṣetrakṣetrajñasaṃyogāt tad viddhi bharatarṣabha ||

samaṃ sarveṣu bhūteṣu tiṣṭhantaṃ parameśvaram |
vinaśyatsv avinaśyantaṃ yaḥ paśyati sa paśyati ||

samaṃ paśyan hi sarvatra samavasthitam īśvaram |
na hinasty ātmanātmānaṃ tato yāti parāṃ gatim ||

prakṛtyaiva ca karmāṇi kriyamāṇāni sarvaśaḥ |
yaḥ paśyati tathātmānam akartāraṃ sa paśyati ||

yadā bhūtapṛthagbhāvam ekastham anupaśyati |
tata eva ca vistāraṃ brahma saṃpadyate tadā ||

anāditvān nirguṇatvāt paramātmāyam avyayaḥ |
śarīrastho 'pi kaunteya na karoti na lipyate ||

yathā sarvagataṃ saukṣmyād ākāśaṃ nopalipyate |
sarvatrāvasthito dehe tathātmā nopalipyate ||

yathā prakāśayaty ekaḥ kṛtsnaṃ lokam imaṃ raviḥ |
kṣetraṃ kṣetrī tathā kṛtsnaṃ prakāśayati bhārata ||

kṣetrakṣetrajñayor evam antaraṃ jñānacakṣuṣā |
bhūtaprakṛtimokṣaṃ ca ye vidur yānti te param ||