Ashtadhyayi · Chapter 3.4

dhātu-sambandhe pratyayāḥ

kriyāsam-abhihāre loṭ loṭo hi-svau vā ca ta-dhvamoḥ

sayuccaye 'nyatarasyām

yathāvidhy-anuprayogaḥ pūrvasmin

samuccaye sāmānya-vacanasya

chandasi luṅ-laṅ-liṭaḥ

liṅ-arthe leṭ

upasaṃvāda-āśaṅkayoś ca

tumarthe se-sen-ase-asen-kṣe-kasen-adhyai-adhyain-kadhyai-kadhyain-śadhyai-śadhyain-tavai-taveṅ-tavenaḥ

prayai rohiṣyai avyathiṣyai

dṛśe vikhye ca

śaki ṇamulkamulau

īśvare tosun-kasunau

kṛtya-arthe tavai-ken-kenya-tvanaḥ

avacakṣe ca

bhāval-akṣane sthā-iṇ-kṛñ-vadi-cari-hu-tami-janibhyas tosun

sṛpi-tṛdoḥ kasun

alaṃ-khalvoḥ pratiṣedhayoḥ prācāṃ ktvā

udīcāṃ māṅo vyatīhāre

para-avara-yoge ca

samāna-kartuṛkayoḥ pūrvakāle

ābhīkṣṇye ṇamul ca

na yady anākāṅkṣe

vibhāṣā 'gre prathama-pūrveṣu

karmaṇy ākrośe kṛñaḥ khamuñ

svādumi ṇamul

anyathā-evaṃ-katham-itthaṃsu siddha-aprayogaś-cet

yathā-tathayor asūyā-prativacane

karmaṇi dṛśi-vidoḥ sākalye

yāvati vinda-jīvoḥ

carma-udarayoḥ pūreḥ

varṣa-pramāṇa ūlopaś ca asya anyatrasyām

cele knopeḥ

nimūla-samūlayoḥ kaṣaḥ

śuṣka-cūrṇa-rūkṣeṣu piṣaḥ

samūla-akṛta-jīveṣu han-kṛñ-grahaḥ

karaṇe hanaḥ

snehane piṣaḥ

haste varti-grahoḥ

sve puṣaḥ

adhikaraṇe vandhaḥ

sañjñāyām

kartor jīva-puruṣayor naśi-vahoḥ

ūrdhve śuṣi-pūroḥ

upamāne karmaṇi ca

kaṣādiṣu yathāvidhy-anuprayogaḥ

upadaṃśas tṛtīyāyām

hiṃsā-arthānāṃ ca samānakarmakāṇām

saptamyāṃ ca+upapīḍa-rudha-karṣaḥ

samāsattau

pramāṇe ca

apādāne parīpsāyām

dvitiyāyāṃ ca

svāṅge 'dhruve

pariklaśyamāne ca

viśi-pati-padi-skandām vyāpyamāna-āsevyamānayoḥ

asyati-tṛṣoḥ kriyāntare kāleṣu

nāmny-ādiśi-grahoḥ

avyaye 'yathābhipreta-ākhyāne kṛñaḥ ktvā-ṇamulau

tiryacy apavarge

svāṅge tas-pratyaye kṛbhvoḥ

nā-dhā-arthapratyaye cvy-arthe

tūṣṇīmi bhuvaḥ

anvacy ānulomye

śaka-dhṛṣa-jñā-glā-ghaṭa-rabha-labha-krama-saha-arha-asty-artheṣu tumun

paryāpti-vacaneṣv alam-artheṣu

kartari kṛt

bhavya-geya-pravacanīya-upasthānīya-janya-āplāvya-āpātyā vā

laḥ karmaṇi ca bhāve ca akramakebhyaḥ

tayor eva kṛtya-kta-khal-arthāḥ

ādikarmaṇi ktaḥ kartari ca

gaty-artha-akramaka-śliṣa-śīṅ-sthā-āsa-vasa-jana-ruha-jīryatibhyaś ca

dāśa-goghnau sampradāne

bhīma-ādayo 'pādāne

tābhyām anyatra-uṇādayaḥ

kto 'dhikaraṇe ca dhrauvya-gati-pratyavasāna-arthebhyaḥ

lasya

tip-tas-jhi-sip-thas-tha-mib-vas-mas-ta-ātāṃ-jha-thās-āthām-dhvam-iḍ-vahi-mahiṅ

ṭita ātmanepadānāṃ ṭere

thāsaḥ se

liṭas ta-jhayor eś-irec

prasmaipadānāṃ ṇal-atus-us-thal-thus-aṇal-va-māḥ

vido laṭo vā

bruvaḥ pañcānām ādita āho bruvaḥ

loṭo laṅvat

er uḥ

ser hy apic ca

vā chandasi

mer niḥ

ām etaḥ

sa-vābhyām vāmau

āḍ uttamasya pic ca

eta ai

leṭo 'ḍ-āṭau

āta ai

vā-eto 'nyatra

itaś ca lopaḥ parasmaipadesu

sa uttamasya

nityaṃ ḍitaḥ

itaś ca

tas-thas-tha-mipām tāṃ-taṃ-ta-amaḥ

liṅaḥ sīyuṭ

yāsuṭ parasmaipadesu udātto ṅic ca

kid āśisi

jhasya ran

iṭo 't

suṭ tithoḥ

jher jusū

sij-abhyasta-vidibhyaś ca

ātaḥ

laṅaḥ śākaṭāyanasya+eva

dviṣaś ca

tiṅ-śit-sārvadhātukam

ārdhadhātukaṃ śeṣaḥ

liṭ ca

liṅ āśiṣi

chandasy ubhayathā