Charaka Samhita (with commentary) · Part 120

Carakasaṃhitā, Sūtrasthāna, 1
athāto dīrghaṃjīvitīyam adhyāyaṃ vyākhyāsyāmaḥ // Car_1,1.1
[{Āyurvedadīpikā}
guṇatrayavibhedena mūrtitrayam upaiyuṣe /
trayībhuve trinetrāya trilokīpataye namaḥ // 1
sarasvatyai namo yasyāḥ prasādāt puṇyakarmabhiḥ /
buddhidarpaṇasaṃkrāntaṃ jagadadhyakṣam īkṣyate // 2
brahmadakṣāśvideveśabharadvājapunarvasu
hutāśaveśacarakaprabhṛtibhyo namo namaḥ // 3
pātañjalamahābhāṣyacarakapratisaṃskṛtaiḥ /
manovākkāyadoṣāṇāṃ hartre 'hipataye namaḥ // 4
naradattagurūddiṣṭacarakārthānugāminī /
kriyate cakradattena ṭīkāyurvedadīpikā // 5
sabhyāḥ sadguruvāksudhāsrutiparisphītaśrutīn asmi vo nālaṃ toṣayituṃ payodapayasā nāmbhonidhis tṛpyati /
vyākhyābhāsarasaprakāśanam idaṃ tv asmin yadi prāpyate kvāpi kvāpi kaṇo guṇasya tadasau karṇe kṣaṇaṃ dhīyatām // 6
iha hi dharmārthakāmamokṣaparipanthirogopaśamāya brahmaprabhṛtibhiḥ praṇītāyurvedatantreṣvativistaratvena samprati vartamānālpāyurmedhasāṃ puruṣāṇāṃ na samyagarthādhigamaḥ tadanadhigamācca tadvihitārthānāmananuṣṭhāne tathaivopaplavo rujāmiti manvānaḥ paramakāruṇiko 'trabhavān agniveśo'lpāyurmedhasāmapi suropalambhārthaṃ nātisaṃkṣepavistaraṃ kāyacikitsāpradhānam āyurvedatantraṃ praṇetum ārabdhavān // 7
tasmiṃśca ślokanidānavimānaśārīrendriyacikitsitakalpasiddhisthānātmake 'bhidhātavye nikhilatantrapradhānārthābhidhāya // 8
ktā ityādivākyābhidhāyakena darśitaṃ mantavyam // 9
nanu prayojanābhidhānaṃ śāstrapravṛttyarthamiti yaduktaṃ tanna yuktaṃ yato na prayojanābhidhānamātreṇa prayojanavattāvadhāraṇaṃ vipralambhakasaṃsāramocanapratipādakādiśāstreṣu prayojanābhidhāne'pi niṣprayojanatvadarśanāt // 10
atha manyase āptaprayojanābhidhānametadato'tra yathārthatvaṃ nanu bho kathamayaṃ prayojanābhidhāyī āptaḥ tadabhihitaśāstrasya yathārthatvāditi cet hanta na yāvacchāstrasya prayojanavattāvadhāraṇaṃ na tāvacchāstrapravṛttiḥ na yāvacchāstrapravṛttir na tāvacchāstrasya yathārthatvāvadhāraṇaṃ na yāvacchāstrasya yathārthatvāvadhāraṇaṃ na tāvacchāstrasya karturāptatvamavadhāryate āptatvānavadhṛtau ca kutas tadabhihitaprayojanavattāvadhāraṇam iti cakrakamāpadyate atha manyase mā bhavatu prayojanavattāvadhāraṇam artharūpaprayojanavattāsaṃdeha eva pravartako bhaviṣyati kṛṣyādāv api hi pravṛttir arthasaṃdehādeva na hi tatra kṛṣīvalānāṃ phalalābhāvadhāraṇaṃ vidyate antarāvagrahāderapisaṃbhāvyamānatvāt nanvevamasatyapi prayojanābhidhāne saprayojananiṣprayojanaśāstradarśanācchāstratvam eva prayojanavattāsaṃdehopadarśakam astu tathāpyalaṃ prayojanābhidhānena // 11
naivaṃ nahi sāmānyena prayojanasaṃdehaḥ prayojanaviśeṣārthinaṃ tathā pravartayati yathābhipretaprayojanaviśeṣaviṣayaḥ saṃdehaḥ abhipretaviśeṣaviṣayaśca saṃdeho na viśeṣaviṣayasmaraṇamantarā bhavati ato ye tāvad anavadhṛtāgniveśaprāmāṇyās teṣāṃ dhātusāmyasādhanamidaṃ śāstraṃ na vetyevam ākāraviśeṣasaṃdehotpādanārthaṃ prayojanaviśeṣābhidhānaṃ ye punaḥ paramarṣeragniveśasyādyata evāvadhṛtaprāmāṇyāsteṣāṃ tadabhihitaprayojanavattāvadhāraṇenaiva pravṛttir iti yuktaṃ prayojanābhidhānam // 12
prayojanābhidhāyivākye tu svalpaprayatnabodhye prayojanasāmānyasaṃdehādeva pravṛttirupapannā na punaranekasaṃvatsarakleśabodhye śāstre // 13
tadevaṃ yaducyate prayojanābhidhāyivākyapravṛttāv api prayojanamabhidhātavyaṃ tathā cānavasthā iti tannirastaṃ bhavati // 14
athetyādi sūtre 'thaśabdo brahmādipraṇītatantreṣv alpāyurmedhasāmarthānavadhāraṇasya tathābhīṣṭadevatānamaskāraśāstrakaraṇārthagurvājñālābhayor ānantarye prayukto'pi śāstrādau svarūpeṇa maṅgalaṃ bhavatyudakāharaṇapravṛttodakumbhadarśanam iva prasthitānām // 15
granthādau maṅgalasevānirastāntarāyāṇāṃ granthakartṛśrotḥṇām avighneneṣṭalābho bhavatīti yuktaṃ maṅgalopādānam // 16
athaśabdasya maṅgalatve smṛtir oṃkāraś cāthaśabdaśca dvāv etau brahmaṇaḥ purā // 17
kaṇṭhaṃ bhittvā viniryātau tena māṅgalikāv ubhau iti // 18
śāstrāntare cādau maṅgalatvena dṛṣṭo'yamathaśabdaḥ // 19
yathā atha śabdānuśāsanam athāto dharmaṃ vyākhyāsyāmaḥ vai ityādau // 20
abhīṣṭadevatānamaskārastu granthādau śiṣṭācāraprāptaḥ paramaśiṣṭenāgniveśena kṛta eva anyathā śiṣṭācāralaṅghanena śiṣṭatvameva na syād vyākhyānāntarāyabhayaśca tathā granthāviniveśitasyāpi namaskārasya pratyavāyāpahatvācca na granthaniveśanam // 21
yathā ca gurvājñālābhānantaram etat tantrakaraṇaṃ tathā atha maitrīparaḥ puṇyam ityādau sphuṭameva // 22
granthakaraṇe ca gurvanumatipratipādanena granthasyopādeyatā pradarśitā bhavati // 23
yat punaḥ śiṣyapraśnānantaryārthatvam athaśabdasya varṇyate tanna māṃ dhinoti nahi śiṣyān puro vyavasthāpya śāstraṃ kriyate śrotṛbuddhisthīkāre tu śāstrakaraṇaṃ yuktaṃ na ca buddhisthīkṛtāḥ praṣṭāro bhavanti // 24
ataḥśabdo 'dhikāraprāgavadhyupadarśakaḥ ata ūrdhvaṃ yad upadekṣyāmo dīrghaṃjīvitīyaṃ taditi yadi vā hetau yena brahmādipraṇītāyurvedatantrāṇām uktena nyāyenotsambandhatvam iva ato hetor dīrghaṃjīvitīyaṃ vyākhyāsyāma iti yojanīyam // 25
dīrghaṃjīvitīyam ityatra dīrghaṃjīvitaśabdo 'sminn astīti matvarthe adhyāyānuvākayor luk ca iti chapratyayaḥ // 26
yadi vā dīrghaṃjīvitaśabdam adhikṛtya kṛto grantho 'dhyāyarūpastantrarūpo vā ityasyāṃ vivakṣāyām adhikṛtya kṛte granthe ityadhikārāt śiśukrandayamasabha ityādinā chaḥ // 27
evamanyatrāpyevaṃjātīye mantavyam // 28
atra ca satyapi śabdāntare dīrghaṃjīvitaśabdenaiva saṃjñā kṛtā dīrghaṃjīvitaśabdasyaiva pravacanādau niveśāt praśastatvācca // 29
dīrghaṃjīvitaśabdo 'sminn asti iti dīrghaṃjīvitaśabdam adhikṛtya kṛto vā ityanayā vyutpattyā dīrghaṃjīvitīyaśabdas tantre 'dhyāye ca pravartanīyaḥ // 30
tena dīrghaṃjīvitīyaṃ vyākhyāsyāma ityanena tantraṃ prati vyākhyānapratijñā labdhā bhavati punar dīrghaṃjīvitīyam iti padam āvartyādhyāyapadasamabhivyāhṛtam adhyāyavyākhyānapratijñāṃ lambhayati // 31

dṛṣṭaṃ cāvṛtya padasya yojanaṃ yathā apāmārgataṇḍulīye gaurave śirasaḥ śūle pīnase ityādau śirasa iti padaṃ gaurave ityanena yujyate āvṛtya śūle ityanena ca // 32
ataśca yaducyate akṛtatantrapratijñasyādhyāyapratijñā ūnakāyamāneti tannirastaṃ bhavati // 33
yadi vā adhyāyapratijñaivāstu tayaiva tantrapratijñāpyarthalabdhaiva na hy adhyāyas tantravyatiriktaḥ tenāvayavavyākhyāne tantrasyāpyavayavino vyākhyā bhavatyeva yathā aṅgulīgrahaṇena devadatto'pi gṛhīto bhavati // 34
avayavāntaravyākhyānapratijñā tu na labhyate tāṃ tu pratyadhyāyameva kariṣyati // 35
adhyāyamiti adhipūrvādiṅaḥ iṅaśca iti karmaṇi ghañā sādhyam // 36
tena adhīyate ityadhyāyaḥ // 37
na cānayā vyutpattyā prakaraṇacatuṣkasthānādiṣvatiprasaṅgaḥ yato yogarūḍheyam adhyāyasaṃjñādhyāyasya prakaraṇasamūhaviśeṣa eva dīrghaṃjīvitīyādilakṣaṇe paṅkajaśabdavadvartate na yogamātreṇa vartate // 38
vakṣyati hi adhikṛtyeyamadhyāyanāmasaṃjñā pratiṣṭhitā iti nāmasaṃjñā yogarūḍhasaṃjñetyarthaḥ // 39
yadi vā karaṇādhikaraṇayor arthayoḥ // 40
adhyāyanyāyodyāvasaṃhārāś ca itisūtreṇa nipātanād adhyāyapadasiddhiḥ // 41
adhīyate'sminnanena vārthaviśeṣa ityadhyāyaḥ // 42
atiprasaktiniṣedhas tūktanyāyaḥ // 43
vyākhyāsyāma iti vyāṅpūrvāt khyāteḷrṭā sādhyam // 44
cakṣiṅo hi prayoge'nicchato 'pi vyākhyātuḥ kriyāphalasambandhasya durnivāratvena svaritañita ityādinātmanepadaṃ syāditi // 45
vi iti viśeṣe viśeṣāśca vyāsasamāsādayaḥ // 46
āṅayaṃ kriyāyoge ye tu maryādāyām abhividhau vā āṅprayogaṃ manyante teṣām abhiprāyaṃ na vidmaḥ // 47
yato maryādāyāmabhividhau cāṅaḥ prātipadikena yogaḥ syāt yathā āsamudrakṣitīśānām āpāṭalīputrād vṛṣṭo deva ityādau ihāpi ca tathā // 48
kriyāyogavirahe upasargāḥ kriyāyoge iti niyamād āṅa upasargatvaṃ na syāt tataścānupasargeṇāṅā vyavadhānād ver upasargasya prayogo na syāt // 49
yenāvyavahitaḥ sajātīyavyavahito vā dhātor upasargo bhavati // 50
vyāṅor ubhayor apyanupasargatve tatsambandhocitabhūriprātipadikakalpanāgauravaprasaṅgaḥ syāt tasmāt kriyāyogitvam evāṅo nyāyyam // 51
atha ataḥ dīrghaṃ jīvitīyam adhyāyaṃ vi ā khyāsyāma ityaṣṭapadatvam // 52]
iti ha smāha bhagavānātreyaḥ // Car_1,1.2
[{Āyurvedadīpikā}
nanu kathamagniveśaḥ sakalapadārthāśeṣaviśeṣajñānavyākhyeyam āyurvedaṃ vyākhyāsyati yato na tāvad bheṣajādīnām aśeṣaviśeṣapratyakṣajñeyaḥ sarvapadārthānāṃ viśeṣāṇāṃ pratyakṣāviṣayatvāt anvayavyatirekābhyāṃ tu sarvapadārthāvadhāraṇaṃ duṣkarameva yata ekam eva madhu svarūpeṇa jīvayati mārayati coṣṇaṃ samaghṛtaṃ ca kaphaprakṛterhitamahitaṃ vātaprakṛteḥ anūpe sātmyamasātmyaṃ marau śīte sevyamasevyaṃ grīṣme hitam avṛddhe vṛddhe cāhitam alpaṃ guṇakaram ābādhakaram atyupayuktam āmatāṃ gatam udare upakramavirodhitvād ativibhramakaraṃ kākamācīyuktaṃ pakvanikucena ca sahopayuktaṃ maraṇāya athavā balavarṇavīryatejaupaghātāya bhavati ityevamādi tattad yuktaṃ tattacchataśaḥ karoti ata evaikasyaiva madhuno rūpaṃ yadānena prakāreṇa duradhigamaṃ tadātra kaiva kathā nikhilapadārthāśeṣaviśeṣajñānasya ajānaṃśca vyācakṣāṇaḥ kathamupādeyavacana iti kṛtvā guror āptāt pratipannaṃ pratipādayiṣyāma iti darśayan tāmimāṃ śaṅkāṃ nirācikīrṣur gurūktānuvādarūpatāṃ svagranthasya darśayannāha iti ha smāha bhagavānātreya iti // 1
atra itiśabdo vakṣyamāṇārthaparāmarśakaḥ haśabdo'vadhāraṇe yathā na ha vai saśarīrasya priyāpriyayorapahatirastīti atra na heti naivetyarthaḥ // 2
atra smāha iti smaśabdaprayogena bhūtamātra eva liḍarthe laṭ sme iti laṭ na bhūtānadyatanaparokṣe ātreyopadeśasyāgniveśaṃ pratyaparokṣatvāt // 3
yathā ca bhūtamātre liḍ bhavati tathāca darśayiṣyāmaḥ // 4
bhagaṃ pūjitaṃ jñānaṃ tadvān yathoktam utpattiṃ pralayaṃ caiva bhūtānām āgatiṃ gatim // 5
vetti vidyāmavidyāṃ ca sa vācyo bhagavāniti yadi vā bhagaśabdaḥ samastaiśvaryamāhātmyādivacanaḥ yathoktam aiśvaryasya samagrasya vīryasya yaśasaḥ śriyaḥ // 6
jñānavairāgyayoścaiva ṣaṇṇāṃ bhaga itīṅganāḥ iti // 7
atrerapatyamātreyaḥ anena viśuddhavaṃśatvaṃ darśitaṃ bhavati // 8
atrānye varṇayanti caturvidhaṃ sūtraṃ bhavati gurusūtraṃ śiṣyasūtraṃ pratisaṃskartṛsūtram ekīyasūtraṃ ceti // 9
tatra gurusūtraṃ yathā naitad buddhimatā draṣṭavyam agniveśa ityādi pratisaṃskartṛsūtraṃ yathā tamuvāca bhagavānātreyaḥ ityādi śiṣyasūtraṃ yathā naitāni bhagavan pañcakaṣāyaśatāni pūryante ityādi ekīyasūtraṃ yathā kumārasya śiraḥ pūrvamabhinirvartata iti kumāraśirā bharadvājaḥ ityādi // 10
tenādyaṃ vyākhyānapratijñāsūtraṃ guroreva śiṣyasyāgniveśasya vyākhyāne 'nadhikāratvāt // 11
dvitīyaṃ ca sūtraṃ pratisaṃskartuḥ /
itiśabdena ca prakāravācinā dīrghaṃjīvitīyaṃ vyākhyāsyāma iti parāmṛśyate tenāha smeti bhūtānadyatanaparokṣa eva bhavati pratisaṃskartāraṃ pratyātreyopadeśasya parokṣatvāt // 12
anena ca nyāyena tamuvāca bhagavānātreya ityādāv api liḍvidhir upapanno bhavati // 13
suśrute ca yathovāca bhagavān dhanvantariḥ iti pratisaṃskartṛsūtramiti kṛtvā ṭīkākṛtā liḍvidhir upapāditaḥ iti // 14
atra brūmaḥ yattāvaduktaṃ śiṣyasyāgniveśasya vyākhyānānadhikārādidaṃ guroḥ sūtraṃ tanna nahi jātyā gurutvam asti yataḥ sa evātreyaḥ svagurum apekṣya śiṣyaḥ agniveśādīn apekṣya guruḥ evamagniveśo 'pi granthakaraṇakāle svabuddhisthīkṛtāñśiṣyān prati gururiti na kaścid doṣaḥ // 15
yatpunardvitīyasya pratisaṃskartṛsūtratayā bhūtānadyatanaparokṣe liḍvidhir upapādyate tatra vicāryaṃ kim idaṃ dvitīyaṃ sūtraṃ pūrvavākyaikatāpannaṃ na vā yadyekavākyatāpannaṃ tadā suśrute tathā vyākhyāsyāmo yathovāca dhanvantarir iti yojanīyaṃ tathāca tathā vyākhyāsyāma iti kriyaikavākyatāpannam uvācetipadaṃ na bhinnakartṛkaṃ bhavitum arhati tathā ca kuto liḍvidhiḥ atha naikatāpannaṃ tadā gaur aśvaḥ puruṣo hastītivannārthasaṃgatiḥ // 16

kiṃca jatūkarṇādau pratisaṃskartṛśrutigandho 'pi nāsti tat kathaṃ nānāśrutaparipūrṇakaṇṭhaḥ śiṣyo jatūkarṇaḥ prāñjalir adhigamyovāca ityādau liḍvidhiḥ // 17
anena nyāyena carake 'pi pratisaṃskartṛsūtrapakṣe liḍvidhirnāsti tasmāccarake 'gniveśaḥ suśrute suśruta eva sūtrāṇāṃ praṇetā kvacit kiṃcidarthaṃ stotuṃ nindituṃ vākhyāyikārūpaṃ purākalpaṃ darśayan kimapi sūtraṃ gurūktānuvādarūpatayā kimapyekīyamatānuvādarūpatayā likhati pratisaṃskartā tv ayaṃ granthaṃ pūrayati tadādyagranthakartṛtayaiva // 18
liḍvidhistu bhūtānadyatanamātra eva chandovihito bhāṣāyāmapi varṇanīyaḥ anyathā uvāceti padaṃ jatūkarṇādau na syāt tathā ca harivaṃśe dhanyopākhyāne māmuvāca iti tathā ahamuvāca iti ca na syāt yathā sa māmuvācāmbucaraḥ kūrmo mānuṣavat svayam // 19
kimāścaryaṃ mayi mune dhanyaścāhaṃ kathaṃ vibho iti tathā svyambhuvacanāt so 'haṃ vedān vai samupasthitaḥ // 20
uvāca caināṃścaturaḥ iti // 21
yadapi iti ha smāha ityatra itiśabdena pūrvasūtraṃ parāmṛśyate tanna yena dīrghaṃjīvitīyādisūtramātrasya tadarthasya vā gurūktatvapratipādane sati naivottaratrābhidheyābhidhānena nikhilatantrasya gurūktānuvādarūpatayā karaṇaṃ śrotṛśraddhākaraṇaṃ pratipāditaṃ bhavati // 22
bhavati tu bhāvayituṃ yathā purā vyākhyātaṃ tasmāttadeva nyāyyamiti // 23
agniveśasya vyākhyāsyāma iti bahuvacanam ekasminn apy asmadaḥ prayogādbahuvacanaprayogasya sādhutvāt sādhu hi vadanti vaktāro vayaṃ kariṣyāmaḥ iti // 24
bhagavānātreya ityatra tv ekavacananirdeśaḥ kṛtaḥ bhagavānityanenaivātreyasya gurorgauravasya darśitatvāt // 25]
dīrghaṃ jīvitamanvicchanbharadvāja upāgamat /
indramugratapā buddhvā śaraṇyamamareśvaram // Car_1,1.3
brahmaṇā hi yathāproktam āyurvedaṃ prajāpatiḥ /
jagrāha nikhilenādāv aśvinau tu punas tataḥ // Car_1,1.4
aśvibhyāṃ bhagavāñchakraḥ pratipede ha kevalam /
ṛṣiprokto bharadvājas tasmācchakram upāgamat // Car_1,1.5
vighnabhūtā yadā rogāḥ prādurbhūtāḥ śarīriṇām /
tapopavāsādhyayanabrahmacaryavratāyuṣām // Car_1,1.6
tadā bhūteṣvanukrośaṃ puraskṛtya maharṣayaḥ /
sametāḥ puṇyakarmāṇaḥ pārśve himavataḥ śubhe // Car_1,1.7
aṅgirā jamadagniśca vasiṣṭhaḥ kaśyapo bhṛguḥ /
ātreyo gautamaḥ sāṃkhyaḥ pulastyo nārado'sitaḥ // Car_1,1.8
agastyo vāmadevaśca mārkaṇḍeyāśvalāyanau /
pārikṣirbhikṣur ātreyo bharadvājaḥ kapiñjalaḥ // Car_1,1.9
viśvāmitrāśmarathyau ca bhārgavaścyavano'bhijit /
gārgyaḥ śāṇḍilyakauṇḍinyau vārkṣir devalagālavau // Car_1,1.10
sāṃkṛtyo baijavāpiśca kuśiko bādarāyaṇaḥ /
baḍiśaḥ śaralomā ca kāpyakātyāyanāv ubhau // Car_1,1.11
kāṅkāyanaḥ kaikaśeyo dhaumyo mārīcakāśyapau /
śarkarākṣo hiraṇyākṣo lokākṣaḥ paiṅgireva ca // Car_1,1.12
śaunakaḥ śākuneyaśca maitreyo maimatāyaniḥ /
vaikhānasā vālakhilyāstathā cānye maharṣayaḥ // Car_1,1.13
brahmajñānasya nidhayo damasya niyamasya ca /
tapasastejasā dīptā hūyamānā ivāgnayaḥ // Car_1,1.14
sukhopaviṣṭāste tatra puṇyāṃ cakruḥ kathāmimām /
[{Āyurvedadīpikā}
ke te maharṣaya ityāhāṅgirā ityādi // 1
bahvṛṣīṇām atra kīrtanaṃ granthādau pāpakṣayahetutvena tathāyurvedasyaivaṃvidhamahāpuruṣasevitatvena sevyatvopadarśanārthaṃ ceti // 2
eṣu ca madhye kecid yāyāvarāḥ kecicchālīnāḥ kecidayonijāḥ evaṃprakārāśca sarve mīlitā boddhavyāḥ // 3
bhikṣurityātreyaviśeṣaṇaṃ vakṣyati hi tanneti bhikṣur ātreyaḥ iti // 4
vaikhānasā iti karmaviśeṣaprayuktā saṃjñā // 5

vālakhilyāstu svalpapramāṇāḥ kecid ṛṣayaḥ // 6
nidhaya iva nidhayo 'kṣayasthānatvena // 7
damo dāntatvam // 8
imāmiti agre vakṣyamāṇām // 9]
dharmārthakāmamokṣāṇāmārogyaṃ mūlam uttamam // Car_1,1.15
rogāstasyāpahartāraḥ śreyaso jīvitasya ca /
prādurbhūto manuṣyāṇāmantarāyo mahān ayam // Car_1,1.16
kaḥ syātteṣāṃ śamopāya ityuktvā dhyānamāsthitāḥ /
atha te śaraṇaṃ śakraṃ dadṛśurdhyānacakṣuṣā // Car_1,1.17
sa vakṣyati śamopāyaṃ yathāvad amaraprabhuḥ /
[{Āyurvedadīpikā}
dhāraṇāddharmaḥ sa cātmasamavetaḥ kāryadarśanānumeyaḥ arthaḥ suvarṇādiḥ kāmyata ita kāmo vanitāpariṣvaṅgādiḥ mokṣaḥ saṃsāravimokṣaḥ // 1
ārogyaṃ rogābhāvād dhātusāmyam // 2
mūlaṃ kāraṇam // 3
uttamamiti pradhānaṃ tenārogyaṃ caturvarge pradhānaṃ kāraṇaṃ rogagṛhītasya kvacidapi puruṣārthe 'samarthatvād ityuktam // 4
tasyāpahartāra iti ārogyasyāpahartāraḥ idam eva ca rogāṇām ārogyāpaharaṇaṃ yad anarthalābhaḥ na punar utpanno rogaḥ paścād ārogyam apaharati bhāvābhāvayoḥ parasparābhāvātmakatvāt // 5
śreyaso jīvitasya ceti śreyovajjīvitaṃ hitatvena sukhatvena cārthe daśamahāmūlīye vakṣyamāṇaṃ tasya jīvitasyāpahartāra iti yojanīyam aśreyojīvitamahitatvena duḥkhahetutayā cānupādeyam iti kṛtvā tadapaharaṇamiha noktam // 6
atra sukhitajīvitopaghāto dharmādyupaghātenaiva labdhaḥ tena vayaṃ paśyāmaḥ śreyaḥśabdena sāmānye nābhyudayavācinā dharmādayo 'bhidhīyante jīvitaśabdena ca jīvitamātraṃ yato jīvitaṃ svarūpeṇaiva sarvaprāṇināṃ nirupādhyupādeyaṃ vacanaṃ hi ācakame ca brahmaṇa iyamātmā āśīḥ āyuṣmān bhūyāsam iti // 7
yattvatyantaduḥkhagṛhītasya jīvitaṃ jihāsitaṃ tatra duḥkhasyātyantajihāsitasyānyathā hātum aśakyatvāt priyamapi jīvitaṃ tyaktum icchati na svarūpeṇa // 8
antarāya iti dharmādisādhane boddhavyaḥ // 9
ayamiti rogaprādurbhāvarūpaḥ // 10
teṣāmiti rogāṇām // 11
śaraṇamiti rakṣitāram // 12
śaktatvācchakra ucyate // 13
dhyānaṃ samādhiviśeṣaḥ tadupalabdhisādhanatvāccakṣur iva dhyānacakṣuḥ tena sa vakṣyati śamopāyaṃ yathāvad amaraprabhuḥ iti dhyānacakṣuṣā dadṛśuriti yojanā // 14]
kaḥ sahasrākṣabhavanaṃ gacchet praṣṭuṃ śacīpatim // Car_1,1.18
ahamarthe niyujyeyam atreti prathamaṃ vacaḥ /
bharadvājo'bravīttasmādṛṣibhiḥ sa niyojitaḥ // Car_1,1.19
sa śakrabhavanaṃ gatvā surarṣigaṇamadhyagam /
dadarśa balahantāraṃ dīpyamānamivānalam // Car_1,1.20
so 'bhigamya jayāśīrbhirabhinandya sureśvaram /
provāca vinayāddhīmān ṛṣīṇāṃ vākyam uttamam // Car_1,1.21
vyādhayo hi samutpannāḥ sarvaprāṇibhayaṃkarāḥ /
tadbrūhi me śamopāyaṃ yathāvadamaraprabho // Car_1,1.22
tasmai provāca bhagavānāyurvedaṃ śatakratuḥ /
padairalpairmatiṃ buddhvā vipulāṃ paramarṣaye // Car_1,1.23
[{Āyurvedadīpikā}
athaiteṣu madhye bharadvājaḥ katham indram upāgamad ityāha ka ityādi // 1
śacīpatim ityanena śacīsambhogavyāsaktam apyaham upāsituṃ kṣama iti bharadvājo darśayati // 2
arthe prayojane // 3

niyujyeyaṃ vyāpārayeyam // 4
atreti prakṛtaprayojana eva atretiśabdo yasmādarthe // 5
yathā subhikṣam ityāgataḥ yasmāt subhikṣaṃ tasmādāgata ityarthaḥ // 6
niyojita iti caurādiko ṇica na hetau // 7
anena prakaraṇena bharadvājasyāyurvedāgame viśeṣeṇārthitvānna preraṇamiti darśitaṃ bhavati // 8
provāceti samyaguvāca na tu praśabdaḥ prapañcārthaḥ padairalpair ityuktatvāt // 9
kasmāt padair alpair uvācetyāha matiṃ buddhvā vipulām iti yasmād vipulamatiṃ bharadvājaṃ pratipannavān tasmāt padair alpair uvāceti bhāvaḥ matiś ca bahuviṣayatvenopacārād vipulety ucyate sā ca matiḥ śuśrūṣāśravaṇagrahaṇadhāraṇohāpohatattvābhiniveśavatīha vipulā boddhavyā // 10
atra cendreṇa divyadṛśā bharadvājābhiprāyam agrata eva buddhvāyurveda upadiṣṭaḥ tena bharadvājasyendrapṛcchādīha na darśitaṃ kiṃvā bhūtam apīndrapṛcchādi granthavistarabhayād iha na likhitam // 11]
hetuliṅgauṣadhajñānaṃ svasthāturaparāyaṇam /
trisūtraṃ śāśvataṃ puṇyaṃ bubudhe yaṃ pitāmahaḥ // Car_1,1.24
[{Āyurvedadīpikā}
yādṛśo 'sāv alpapadair upadiṣṭa āyurvedastamāha hetvityādi // 1
hetuliṅgauṣadhajñānamiti hetvādīni jñāyante 'neneti hetuliṅgauṣadhajñānaṃ yāvac cāyurvedavācyaṃ tāvaddhetvādyantarbhūtam ityarthaḥ // 2
hetugrahaṇena saṃnikṛṣṭaviprakṛṣṭavyādhihetugrahaṇaṃ liṅgagrahaṇena ca vyādher ārogyasya ca kṛtsnaṃ liṅgamucyate tena vyādhyārogye 'pi liṅgaśabdavācye yatastābhyāmapi hi talliṅgaṃ liṅgyata eva vakṣyati hi viṣamārambhamūlānāṃ jvara eko hi lakṣaṇam // 3
viṣamārambhamūlādyair jvara eko nigadyate ityādi auṣadhagrahaṇena ca sarvapathyāvarodhaḥ // 4
śarīraṃ cātra hetau liṅge cāntarbhavati // 5
svasthāturayoḥ paramutkṛṣṭamayanaṃ mārga iti svasthāturaparāyaṇam // 6
kimanyo'yaṃ hetuliṅgauṣadhajñānarūpa āyurvedo brahmabuddhādāyurvedād utānanya ityāha trisūtram ityādi // 7
pitāmaho'pi yaṃ trisūtraṃ bubudhe tamindraḥ provāca // 8
trīṇi hetvādīni sūtryante yasmin yena vā tantrisūtram // 9
tatra sūcanāt sūtraṇāccārthasaṃtateḥ sūtram // 10
etena taṃ yathā brahmā trisūtraṃ bubudhe tathaiva hetuliṅgauṣadhajñānam indraḥ provācetyaviplutamāgamaṃ darśayati // 11
bubudha iti na kṛtavān // 12
ata evoktaṃ śāśvataṃ nityam ityarthaḥ // 13
tacca nityatvaṃ sūtrasthānānte vyutpādanīyam // 14]
so 'nantapāraṃ triskandhamāyurvedaṃ mahāmatiḥ /
yathāvadacirāt sarvaṃ bubudhe tanmanā muniḥ // Car_1,1.25
tenāyur amitaṃ lebhe bharadvājaḥ sukhānvitam /
ṛṣibhyo'nadhikaṃ tacca śaśaṃsānavaśeṣayan // Car_1,1.26
[{Āyurvedadīpikā}
athoddiṣṭam āyurvedaṃ kathaṃ gṛhītavān bharadvāja ityāha so 'nantetyādi // 1
avidyamānāv antapārau yasyāsāv anantapāraḥ atra pāraśabdena gobalīvardanyāyenādir ucyate pāraśabdo hy ubhayor api nadīkūlayor vivakṣāvaśād vartate kiṃvā ananto mokṣaḥ pāram utkṛṣṭaṃ phalaṃ yasyāyurvedasyāsāv anantapāraḥ // 2
vakṣyati hi cikitsā tu naiṣṭhikī yā vinopadhām iti // 3
atra naiṣṭhikī mokṣasādhanahetuḥ // 4
trayo hetvādayaḥ skandharūpā yasya sa triskandhaḥ skandhaśca sthūlāvayavaḥ pravibhāgo vā // 5
tatraivāyurvedagrahaṇe mano yasya sa tanmanāḥ // 6
mananājjñānaprakarṣaśālitvān muniḥ // 7
etena yasmādayaṃ mahāmatis tanmanāḥ muniśca tenānantapāramapyāyurvedaṃ hetvādiskandhatrayamālambanaṃ kṛtvā yathāvadacirādeva pratipannavān ityāśayaḥ // 8
acirāditi acireṇa // 9
atra ca yathā brahmā trisūtraṃ bubudhe yathā cendro hetuliṅgauṣadhajñānaṃ provāca tathaiva bharadvājo'pi triskandhaṃ taṃ bubudhe ityanenāyurvedasyāviplutāgamatvam upadarśyate tena trisūtratriskandhayor na punaruktiḥ // 10

teneti indrād gṛhītenāyurvedena // 11
amitamiti amitamivāmitam atidīrghatvāt // 12
āyuḥśabdaścāyuḥkāraṇe rasāyanajñāne boddhavyaḥ yenottarakālaṃ hi rasāyanopayogād ayaṃ bharadvājo'mitamāyuravāpsyati na ṛṣibhya āyurvedakathanāt pūrvaṃ rasāyanamācarati sma kiṃvā sarvaprāṇyupakārārthādhītāyurvedajanitadharmavaśāt tatkālam evāmitamāyur lebhe bharadvāja iti boddhavyam // 13
tacceti śrutaṃ yadā tamiti pāṭhaḥ tadā tam āyurvedam // 14
anavaśeṣayanniti kārtsnyenetyarthaḥ // 15
āyurvedam adhītyānantaram evāyaṃ tamṛṣibhyo dattavān // 16]
ṛṣayaśca bharadvājājjagṛhus taṃ prajāhitam /
dīrghamāyuścikīrṣanto vedaṃ vardhanamāyuṣaḥ // Car_1,1.27
maharṣayaste dadṛśuryathāvajjñānacakṣuṣā /
sāmānyaṃ ca viśeṣaṃ ca guṇān dravyāṇi karma ca // Car_1,1.28
samavāyaṃ ca tajjñātvā tantroktaṃ vidhimāsthitāḥ /
lebhire paramaṃ śarma jīvitaṃ cāpyanitvaram // Car_1,1.29
[{Āyurvedadīpikā}
dīrghamāyuścikīrṣanta iti prāṇinām ātmanaś ca // 1
jñānārthaṃ jñānarūpaṃ vā cakṣur jñānacakṣuḥ tena jñānacakṣuṣā // 2
gṛhītena tenāyurvedena kiṃ dadṛśurityāha sāmānyaṃ cetyādi // 3
eṣāṃ cottaratra lakṣaṇaṃ ṣaṇṇāṃ padārthānāṃ viśvarūpāṇāṃ bhaviṣyati tenaitat tatraiva vyākaraṇīyam // 4
tad iti sāmānyādi // 5
tantroktaṃ vidhim iti apathyaparihārapathyopādānarūpam // 6
śarma sukham // 7
param iti duḥkhānākrāntam // 8
anitvaram iti agatvaram // 9]
atha maitrīparaḥ puṇyamāyurvedaṃ punarvasuḥ /
śiṣyebhyo dattavān ṣaḍbhyaḥ sarvabhūtānukampayā // Car_1,1.30
agniveśaśca bhelaś ca jatūkarṇāḥ parāśaraḥ /
hārītaḥ kṣārapāṇiśca jagṛhustanmunervacaḥ // Car_1,1.31
[{Āyurvedadīpikā}
athetyādinā bharadvājaśiṣyasyātreyasya punarvasvaparanāmno 'gniveśādigurutāṃ darśayati // 1
atra kecidbharadvājātreyayoraikyaṃ manyante tanna bharadvājasaṃjñayā ātreyasya kvacid api tantrapradeśe 'kīrtanāt hārīte cātreyādigurutayā bharadvāja uktaḥ śakrād aham adhītavān ityādinā mattaḥ punarasaṃkhyeyās trisūtraṃ triprayojanam // 2
atrātreyādiparyantā viduḥ sapta maharṣayaḥ // 3
ātreyāddhārīta ṛṣir ityantena // 4
vāgbhaṭena tu yaduktaṃ brahmā smṛtvāyuṣo vedaṃ prajāpatim ajigrahat // 5
so 'śvinau tau sahasrākṣaṃ so 'triputrādikān munīn vā ityanenātreyasyendraśiṣyatvaṃ tadāyurvedasamutthānīyarasāyanapāde ādiśabdena vakṣyamāṇendraśiṣyatāyogāt samarthanīyam // 6
tatra hīndreṇa punarmaharṣīṇām āyurveda upadiṣṭa iti vaktavyam // 7
maitrīparo maitrīpradhānaḥ maitrī ca sarvaprāṇiṣvātmanīva buddhiḥ // 8]
buddher viśeṣas tatrāsīnnopadeśāntaraṃ muneḥ /
tantrasya kartā prathamam agniveśo yato 'bhavat // Car_1,1.32
atha bhelādayaś cakruḥ svaṃ svaṃ tantraṃ kṛtāni ca /
śrāvayāmāsur ātreyaṃ sarṣisaṃghaṃ sumedhasaḥ // Car_1,1.33
śrutvā sūtraṇam arthānām ṛṣayaḥ puṇyakarmaṇām /

yathāvat sūtritam iti prahṛṣṭās te 'numenire // Car_1,1.34
sarva evāstuvaṃs tāṃś ca sarvabhūtahitaiṣiṇaḥ /
sādhu bhūteṣvanukrośa ityuccair abruvan samam // Car_1,1.35
taṃ puṇyaṃ śuśruvuḥ śabdaṃ divi devarṣayaḥ sthitāḥ /
sāmarāḥ paramarṣīṇāṃ śrutvā mumudire param // Car_1,1.36
aho sādhviti nirghoṣo lokāṃs trīn anvavādayat /
nabhasi snigdhagambhīro harṣādbhūtair udīritaḥ // Car_1,1.37
śivo vāyur vavau sarvā bhābhir unmīlitā diśaḥ /
nipetuḥ sajalāś caiva divyāḥ kusumavṛṣṭayaḥ // Car_1,1.38
athāgniveśapramukhān viviśur jñānadevatāḥ /
buddhiḥ siddhiḥ smṛtir medhā dhṛtiḥ kīrtiḥ kṣamādayaḥ // Car_1,1.39
tāni cānumatānyeṣām tantrāṇi paramarṣibhiḥ /
bhavāya bhūtasaṃghānāṃ pratiṣṭhāṃ bhuvi lebhire // Car_1,1.40
hitāhitaṃ sukhaṃ duḥkham āyus tasya hitāhitam /
mānaṃ ca tacca yatroktam āyurvedaḥ sa ucyate // Car_1,1.41
śarīrendriyasattvātmasaṃyogo dhāri jīvitam /
nityagaś cānubandhaś ca paryāyair āyur ucyate // Car_1,1.42
tasyāyuṣaḥ puṇyatamo vedo vedavidāṃ mataḥ /
vakṣyate yan manuṣyāṇāṃ lokayor ubhayor hitam // Car_1,1.43
Carakasaṃhitā, Sūtrasthāna, 12
athāto vātakalākalīyam adhyāyaṃ vyākhyāsyāmaḥ // Car_1,12.1
iti ha smāha bhagavānātreyaḥ // Car_1,12.2
[{Āyurvedadīpikā}
pūrvādhyāye rogāḥ svarūpamārgabāhyakāraṇabheṣajair abhihitāḥ upayuktajñānās tatkāraṇavātādayo bahuvācyatvān noktāḥ ataḥ samprati pṛthakprakaraṇe te 'bhidhīyante vātakalākalīye tatrāpi prādhānyād vāyureva prathamamucyate /
kalā guṇaḥ yaduktaṃ ṣoḍaśakalam iti akalā guṇaviruddho doṣaḥ tena vātakalākalīyo vātaguṇadoṣīya ityarthaḥ yadi vā kalā sūkṣmo bhāgas tasyāpi kalā kalākalā tasyāpi sūkṣmo bhāga ityarthaḥ // 1]
vātakalākalājñānamadhikṛtya parasparamatāni jijñāsamānāḥ samupaviśya maharṣayaḥ papracchuranyo'nyaṃ kiṃguṇo vāyuḥ kimasya prakopaṇam upaśamanāni vāsya kāni kathaṃ cainam asaṃghātavantam anavasthitam anāsādya prakopaṇapraśamanāni prakopayanti praśamayanti vā kāni cāsya kupitākupitasya śarīrāśarīracarasya śarīreṣu carataḥ karmāṇi bahiḥśarīrebhyo veti // Car_1,12.3
[{Āyurvedadīpikā}
atrānekarṣivacanarūpatayā vātādiguṇavacanaṃ bahvṛṣisammatidarśanārthaṃ tantradharmaitihyayuktatvakaraṇārthaṃ ca /
asaṃghātamiti pittaśleṣmavad avayavasaṃghātarahitam /
anavasthitamiti calasvabhāvam /
anāsādyeti calatvenānibiḍāvayatvena ceti mantavyam // 1]
atrovāca kuśaḥ sāṃkṛtyāyanaḥ rūkṣalaghuśītadāruṇakharaviśadāḥ ṣaḍime vātaguṇā bhavanti // Car_1,12.4
[{Āyurvedadīpikā}
rūkṣādayo bhāvapradhānāḥ tena rūkṣatvādayo guṇā mantavyāḥ /
dāruṇatvaṃ calatvaṃ calatvāt evaṃ dīrghaṃjīvitīyoktaṃ calatvamuktaṃ bhavati yadi vā dāruṇatvaṃ śoṣaṇatvātkāṭhinyaṃ karotīti /]
tacchrutvā vākyaṃ kumāraśirā bharadvāja uvāca evametadyathā bhagavānāha eta eva vātaguṇā bhavanti sa tv evaṃguṇair evaṃdravyair evamprabhāvaiśca karmabhirabhyasyamānair vāyuḥ prakopamāpadyate samānaguṇābhyāso hi dhātūnāṃ vṛddhikāraṇamiti // Car_1,12.5
[{Āyurvedadīpikā}
kumāraśirā iti bharadvājaviśeṣaṇam ātreyagurubharadvājaniṣedhārtham /
evamprabhāvairiti prabhāvād raukṣyādikārakair dhāvanajāgaraṇādibhiḥ prabhāvābhidhānaṃ ca karmaṇāṃ nirguṇatvāt /
abhyasyamānairiti asakṛtprayuktaiḥ // 1]

tacchrutvā vākyaṃ kāṅkāyano vāhlīkabhiṣag uvāca evametadyathā bhagavānāha etānyeva vātaprakopaṇāni bhavanti ato viparītāni vātasya praśamanāni bhavanti prakopaṇaviparyayo hi dhātūnāṃ praśamakāraṇamiti // Car_1,12.6
tacchrutvā vākyaṃ baḍiśo dhāmārgava uvāca evametadyathā bhagavānāha etānyeva vātaprakopapraśamanāni bhavanti /
yathā hy enam asaṃghātam anavasthitamanāsādya prakopaṇapraśamanāni prakopayanti praśamayanti vā tathānuvyākhyāsyāmaḥ vātaprakopaṇāni khalu rūkṣalaghuśītadāruṇakharaviśadaśuṣirakarāṇi śarīrāṇāṃ tathāvidheṣu śarīreṣu vāyurāśrayaṃ gatvāpyāyamānaḥ prakopamāpadyate vātapraśamanāni punaḥ snigdhagurūṣṇaślakṣṇamṛdupicchilaghanakarāṇi śarīrāṇāṃ tathāvidheṣu śarīreṣu vāyur asajyamānaś caran praśāntimāpadyate // Car_1,12.7
[{Āyurvedadīpikā}
śarīrāṇāmiti śarīrāvayavānām /
śuṣirakarāṇi randhrakarāṇi /
āśrayamiti samānaguṇasthānam /
āpyāyamānaḥ cīyamānaḥ /
dāruṇaviparīto mṛduḥ śuṣiraviparīto ghanaḥ /
asajyamānaḥ anavatiṣṭhamānaḥ kṣīyamāṇāvayava iti yāvat /
etenaitaduktaṃ bhavati yadyapi vāyunā vātakāraṇānāṃ vātaśamanānāṃ vā tathā sambandho nāsti tathāpi śarīrasambaddhais tair vātasya śarīracāriṇaḥ sambandho bhavati tataśca vātasya samānaguṇayogādvṛddhir viparītaguṇayogācca hrāsa upapanna eveti // 1]
tacchrutvā baḍiśavacanam avitatham ṛṣigaṇair anumatamuvāca vāyorvido rājarṣiḥ evametat sarvam anapavādaṃ yathā bhagavānāha /
yāni tu khalu vāyoḥ kupitākupitasya śarīrāśarīracarasya śarīreṣu carataḥ karmāṇi bahiḥśarīrebhyo vā bhavanti teṣāmavayavān pratyakṣānumānopadeśaiḥ sādhayitvā namaskṛtya vāyave yathāśakti pravakṣyāmaḥ vāyustantrayantradharaḥ prāṇodānasamānavyānāpānātmā pravartakaś ceṣṭānām uccāvacānāṃ niyantā praṇetā ca manasaḥ sarvendriyāṇām udyojakaḥ sarvendriyānām abhivoḍhā sarvaśarīradhātuvyūhakaraḥ saṃdhānakaraḥ śarīrasya pravartako vācaḥ prakṛtiḥ sparśaśabdayoḥ śrotrasparśanayormūlaṃ harṣotsāhayor yoniḥ samīraṇo'gneḥ doṣasaṃśoṣaṇaḥ kṣeptā bahirmalānāṃ sthūlāṇusrotasāṃ bhettā kartā garbhākṛtīnām āyuṣo'nuvṛttipratyayabhūto bhavatyakupitaḥ /
kupitastu khalu śarīre śarīraṃ nānāvidhairvikārair upatapati balavarṇasukhāyuṣām upaghātāya mano vyāharṣayati sarvendriyāṇy upahanti vinihanti garbhān vikṛtimāpādayaty atikālaṃ vā dhārayati bhayaśokamohadainyātipralāpāñ janayati prāṇāṃścoparuṇaddhi /
prakṛtibhūtasya khalvasya loke carataḥ karmāṇīmāni bhavanti tadyathā dharaṇīdhāraṇaṃ jvalanojjvālanam ādityacandranakṣatragrahagaṇānāṃ saṃtānagatividhānaṃ sṛṣṭiśca meghānām apāṃ visargaḥ pravartanaṃ srotasāṃ puṣpaphalānāṃ cābhinirvartanam udbhedanaṃ caudbhidānām ṛtūnāṃ pravibhāgaḥ vibhāgo dhātūnāṃ dhātumānasaṃsthānavyaktiḥ bījābhisaṃstāraḥ śasyābhivardhanam avikledopaśoṣaṇe avaikārikavikāraśceti /
prakupitasya khalvasya lokeṣu carataḥ karmāṇīmāni bhavanti tadyathā śikhariśikharāvamathanam unmathanamanokahānām utpīḍanaṃ sāgarāṇām udvartanaṃ sarasāṃ pratisaraṇamāpagānām ākampanaṃ ca bhūmeḥ ādhamanam ambudānāṃ nīhāranirhrādapāṃśusikatāmatsyabhekoragakṣārarudhirāśmāśanivisargaḥ vyāpādanaṃ ca ṣaṇṇāmṛtūnāṃ śasyānāmasaṃghātaḥ bhūtānāṃ copasargaḥ bhāvānāṃ cābhāvakaraṇaṃ caturyugāntakarāṇāṃ meghasūryānalānilānāṃ visargaḥ sa hi bhagavān prabhavaścāvyayaśca bhūtānāṃ bhāvābhāvakaraḥ sukhāsukhayor vidhātā mṛtyuḥ yamaḥ niyantā prajāpatiḥ aditiḥ viśvakarmā viśvarūpaḥ sarvagaḥ sarvatantrāṇāṃ vidhātā bhāvānāmaṇuḥ vibhuḥ viṣṇuḥ krāntā lokānāṃ vāyureva bhagavāniti // Car_1,12.8
[{Āyurvedadīpikā}
śarīrāśarīracarasyeti vātasvarūpakathanaṃ tena śarīreṣu carata iti bahiḥ śarīrebhyo veti ca punaruktaṃ na bhavati // 1
atrāvayavāniti vadan kārtsnyābhidhānamaśakyaṃ bahuprapañcatvāditi darśayati // 2
sādhayitvā pratipādya // 3
vātakarmasu pratyakṣāṇi vacanādīni manaḥpreraṇādyanumeyaṃ garbhākṛtikaraṇādyāgamagamyam // 4
tantraṃ śarīraṃ yad uktaṃ tantrayantreṣu bhinneṣu tamo'ntyaṃ pravivikṣatām iti tadeva yantraṃ yadi vā tantrasya yantraṃ saṃdhayaḥ // 5
prāṇādyātmā prāṇādisvarūpaḥ // 6
ceṣṭāviśeṣaṇam uccāvacānāṃ vividhānām ityarthaḥ kiṃvā śubhāśubhānāmityarthaḥ // 7
niyantā anīpsite viṣaye pravartamānasya manasaḥ praṇetā ca manasa evepsite 'rthe // 8
udyojakaḥ prerakaḥ kiṃvā udyogakāraka iti pāṭhaḥ so 'pyabhinnārthaḥ // 9
abhivoḍhevābhivoḍhā sarvendriyārthagrāhakatvena taccāsya vāyumayena sparśanendriyeṇa sarvendriyāṇāṃ vyāpakatvāt pūrvādhyāyapratipāditena nyāyena boddhavyam // 10
vyūhakaraḥ saṃghātakaro racanākara iti yāvat // 11
prakṛtiḥ kāraṇaṃ śabdakāraṇatvaṃ ca vāyornityam ākāśānupraveśāt uktaṃ hi khādīnyabhidhāya teṣāmekaguṇaḥ pūrvo guṇavṛddhiḥ pare pare iti // 12
tathā punaruktaṃ khādīnyabhidhāya viṣṭaṃ hy aparaṃ pareṇa iti // 13
śravaṇamūlatvaṃ vāyoḥ karṇaśaṣkulīracanāviśeṣe vyāpriyamāṇatvāt mūlaṃ pradhānakāraṇam // 14
utsāhaḥ kāryeṣūdyogo manasaḥ // 15
yoniḥ abhivyaktikāraṇam // 16
doṣasaṃśoṣaṇaḥ śarīrakledasaṃśoṣaṇaḥ // 17
bhettā kartā etacca śarīrotpattikāle // 18
bhūtaśabdaḥ svarūpavacanaḥ // 19
upaghātāyeti chedaḥ // 20
garbhāniti vikṛtim āpādayatyatikālaṃ dhārayatītyanena ca sambadhyate // 21
ādityādīnāṃ saṃtānenāvicchedena gatividhānaṃ saṃtānagatividhānam // 22
srotasāmiti nadīnām // 23

pravibhāgo vibhaktalakṣaṇam // 24
dhātūnāmiti pṛthivyādīnāṃ dhātavaḥ kāryadravyāṇi prastarādīni mānaṃ parimāṇaṃ saṃsthānamākṛtiḥ tayorvyaktirabhivyaktiḥ tatra kāraṇamiti yāvat // 25
bījasya śālyādeḥ abhisaṃskāro'ṅkurajananaśaktiḥ // 26
avikledaḥ pākakālād arvāg aviklinnatvam upaśoṣaṇaṃ ca pākena yavādīnāmārdrāṇāmeva avikledopaśoṣaṇe śasyānāmeva // 27
avaikārikavikāreṇa sarvasminneva jagati prakṛtirūpe kāraṇatvaṃ brūte // 28
śikharī parvataḥ // 29
anokaho vṛkṣaḥ // 30
ūrdhvaṃ vartanam udvartanam // 31
pratisaraṇaṃ pratīpagamanam // 32
visarjanaṃ visargaḥ sa ca pṛthaṅnīhārādibhiḥ sambadhyate nīhāraḥ śiśirasamūhaḥ nirhrādo meghaṃ vinā garjitam aśaniḥ vajrabhedo'gniḥ // 33
asaṃghātaḥ anutpādo 'nupacayo vā // 34
upasargaḥ marakādiprādurbhāvaḥ // 35
meghasūryetyādau visargaḥ sṛṣṭiḥ // 36
vāyur iha devatārūpo'bhipretaḥ tena tasya bhūtalacaturyugāntakarānilakaraṇamaviruddham evaṃ yadanyad apy anupapadyamānaṃ vāyos tadapi devatārūpatvenaiva samādheyam // 37
samprati sāmānyena punaḥ kupitākupitasya vāyoḥ svarūpamucyate sa hi bhagavānityādi // 38
prabhavaḥ kāraṇam // 39
avyayaḥ akṣayaḥ // 40
bhūtānām ityuttareṇa sambadhyate // 41
mṛtyuyamādibhedāścāgame jñeyāḥ // 42
sarvatantrāṇāṃ sarvakarmaṇāṃ tantraśabdaḥ karmavacano'pyasti yaduktaṃ vastistantrāṇāṃ karmaṇāmityarthaḥ // 43]
tacchrutvā vāyorvidavaco marīciruvāca yadyapyevam etat kimarthasyāsya vacane vijñāne vā sāmarthyamasti bhiṣagvidyāyāṃ bhiṣagvidyām adhikṛtyeyaṃ kathā pravṛtteti // Car_1,12.9
vāyorvida uvāca bhiṣak pavanam atibalam atiparuṣam atiśīghrakāriṇam ātyayikaṃ cen nānuniśāmyet sahasā prakupitam atiprayataḥ kathamagre'bhirakṣitumabhidhāsyati prāgevainam atyayabhayāt vāyoryathārthā stutir api bhavatyārogyāya balavarṇavivṛddhaye varcasvitvāyopacayāya jñānopapattaye paramāyuḥprakarṣāya ceti // Car_1,12.10
marīciruvāca agnireva śarīre pittāntargataḥ kupitākupitaḥ śubhāśubhāni karoti tadyathā paktimapaktiṃ darśanamadarśanaṃ mātrāmātratvam ūṣmaṇaḥ prakṛtivikṛtivarṇau śauryaṃ bhayaṃ krodhaṃ harṣaṃ mohaṃ prasādam ityevamādīni cāparāṇi dvaṃdvānīti // Car_1,12.11
[{Āyurvedadīpikā}
pittāntargata iti vacanena śarīre jvālādiyuktavahniniṣedhena pittoṣmarūpasya vahneḥ sadbhāvaṃ darśayati na tu pittādabhedaṃ pitte nāgnimāndyasya grahaṇyadhyāye vakṣyamāṇatvāt tathā pittaharasya sarpiṣo'gnivardhanatvenoktatvāt // 1
paktimapaktimiti avikṛtivikṛtibhedena pācakasyāgneḥ karma darśanādarśane netragatasyālocakasya ūṣmaṇo mātrāmātratvaṃ varṇabhedau ca tvaggatasya bhrājakasya bhayaśauryādayo hṛdayasthasya sādhakasya rañjakasya tu bahiḥsphuṭakāryādarśanād udāharaṇaṃ na kṛtam // 2]
tacchrutvā marīcivacaḥ kāpya uvāca soma eva śarīre śleṣmāntargataḥ kupitākupitaḥ śubhāśubhāni karoti tadyathā dārḍhyaṃ śaithilyamupacayaṃ kārśyam utsāhamālasyaṃ vṛṣatāṃ klībatāṃ jñānamajñānaṃ buddhiṃ mohamevamādīni cāparāṇi dvaṃdvānīti // Car_1,12.12
[{Āyurvedadīpikā}
somo jaladevatā yadi vā candraḥ // 1]
tacchrutvā kāpyavaco bhagavān punarvasurātreya uvāca sarva eva bhavantaḥ samyag āhur anyatraikāntikavacanāt sarva eva khalu vātapittaśleṣmāṇaḥ prakṛtibhūtāḥ puruṣamavyāpannendriyaṃ balavarṇasukhopapannam āyuṣā mahatopapādayanti samyagevācaritā dharmārthakāmā iva niḥśreyasena mahatā puruṣamiha cāmuṣmiṃś ca loke vikṛtāstvenaṃ mahatā viparyayeṇopapādayanti kratavas traya iva vikṛtimāpannā lokamaśubhenopaghātakāla iti // Car_1,12.13
tadṛṣayaḥ sarva evānumenire vacanamātreyasya bhagavato'bhinananduś ceti // Car_1,12.14
tadātreyavacaḥ śrutvā sarva evānumenire /
ṛṣayo'bhinananduśca yathendravacanaṃ surāḥ // Car_1,12.15
guṇāḥ ṣaḍ dvividho hetur vividhaṃ karma yat punaḥ /
vāyoścaturvidhaṃ karma pṛthak ca kaphapittayoḥ // Car_1,12.16
maharṣīṇāṃ matiryā yā punarvasumatiśca yā /
kalākalīye vātasya tat sarvaṃ saṃprakāśitam // Car_1,12.17
Carakasaṃhitā, Sūtrasthāna, 26 [Ātreyabhadrakāpyīya]
athāta ātreyabhadrakāpyīyam adhyāyaṃ vyākhyāsyāmaḥ // Car_1,26.1
iti ha smāha bhagavānātreyaḥ // Car_1,26.2

[{Āyurvedadīpikā}
hitāhitaikadeśam abhidhāya kṛtsnadravyahitāhitatvajñānārthaṃ rasavīryavipākābhidhāyaka ātreyabhadrakāpyīyo 'bhidhīyate // 1
tatrāpi vipākādīnāmapi rasenaiva prāyo lakṣaṇīyatvādrasaprakaraṇam ādau kṛtam // 2]
ātreyo bhadrakāpyaśca śākunteyas tathaiva ca /
pūrṇākṣaścaiva maudgalyo hiraṇyākṣaśca kauśikaḥ // Car_1,26.3
yaḥ kumāraśirā nāma bharadvājaḥ sa cānaghaḥ /
śrīmān vāyorvidaścaiva rājā matimatāṃ varaḥ // Car_1,26.4
nimiśca rājā vaideho baḍiśaśca mahāmatiḥ /
kāṅkāyanaśca vāhlīko vāhlīkabhiṣajāṃ varaḥ // Car_1,26.5
ete śrutavayovṛddhā jitātmāno maharṣayaḥ /
vane caitrarathe ramye samīyurvijihīrṣavaḥ // Car_1,26.6
teṣāṃ tatropaviṣṭānām iyamarthavatī kathā /
babhūvārthavidāṃ samyagrasāhāraviniścaye // Car_1,26.7
[{Āyurvedadīpikā}
munimataiḥ pūrvapakṣaṃ kṛtvā siddhāntavyavasthāpanaṃ śiṣyavyutpattyartham // 1
rasenāhāraviniścayo rasāhāraviniścayaḥ kiṃvā ayaṃ rasaviniścayaḥ tathā paraṃ cāto vipākānām ityādirāhāraviniścayaḥ // 2]
eka eva rasa ityuvāca bhadrakāpyaḥ yaṃ pañcānām indriyārthānām anyatamaṃ jihvāvaiṣayikaṃ bhāvamācakṣate kuśalāḥ sa punarudakādananya iti /
dvau rasāv iti śākunteyo brāhmaṇaḥ chedanīya upaśamanīyaśceti /
trayo rasā iti pūrṇākṣo maudgalyaḥ chedanīyopaśamanīyasādhāraṇā iti /
catvāro rasā iti hiraṇyākṣaḥ kauśikaḥ svādurhitaśca svādur ahitaś cāsvādur hitaścāsvādur ahitaśceti /
pañca rasā iti kumāraśirā bharadvājaḥ bhaumaudakāgneyavāyavyāntarikṣāḥ /
ṣaḍrasā iti vāyorvido rājarṣiḥ gurulaghuśītoṣṇasnigdharūkṣāḥ /
sapta rasā iti nimirvaidehaḥ madhurāmlalavaṇakaṭutiktakaṣāyakṣārāḥ /
aṣṭau rasā iti baḍiśo dhāmārgavaḥ madhurāmlalavaṇakaṭutiktakaṣāyakṣārāvyaktāḥ /
aparisaṃkhyeyā rasā iti kāṅkāyano vāhlīkabhiṣak āśrayaguṇakarmasaṃsvādaviśeṣāṇām aparisaṃkhyeyatvāt // Car_1,26.8
[{Āyurvedadīpikā}
eka evetyādi // 1
indriyārthānāmiti nirdhāraṇe ṣaṣṭhī // 2
anyatamam iti ekam anyaśabdo hy ayamekavacanaḥ yathānyo dakṣiṇena gato 'nya uttareṇa eka ityarthaḥ tam appratyayaśca svārthikaḥ // 3
jihvāvaiṣayikamiti jihvāgrāhyam // 4
rasābhāvo'pi jihvayā gūhyate 'ta āha bhāvamiti // 5
udakādananya iti rasodakayor ekatvakhyāpanārthaṃ pūrvapakṣatvād aduṣṭam // 6
pūrvapakṣaśca kapilamatena te // 7
hi rasatanmātraṃ gandhatanmātram ityādivacanena guṇāvyatiriktaṃ dravyamiti bruvate // 8
chedanīya iti apatarpaṇakārakaḥ // 9
upaśamanīya iti bṛṃhaṇaḥ // 10
sādhāraṇa ityāgneyasaumyasāmānyād ubhayor api laṅghanabṛṃhaṇayoḥ kartā parasparavirodhādakartā vā // 11
svāduriti abhīṣṭaḥ hita iti āyatāv anapakārī // 12
āśrīyata ityāśrayo dravyaṃ guṇāḥ snigdhagurvādayaḥ karma dhātuvardhanakṣapaṇādi saṃsvādaḥ rasānām avāntarabhedaḥ eṣāṃ viśeṣāṇāṃ bhedānām ityarthaḥ // 13
tatra dravyabhedād ādhārabhedenāśritasyāpi rasasya bhedo bhavati āśrayo hi kāraṇaṃ kāraṇabhedācca kāryabhedo 'vaśyaṃ bhavatītyarthaḥ // 14

gurvādiguṇabhedas tathā karmabhedāśca rasakṛtā eva // 15
tataś ca kāryabhedādavaśyaṃ kāraṇabheda iti pūrvapakṣābhiprāyaḥ // 16
saṃsvādabhedastu ekasyām api madhurajātāv ikṣukṣīraguḍādigataḥ pratyakṣameva bhedo dṛśyate sa tu saṃsvādabhedaḥ svasaṃvedya eva yaduktam ikṣukṣīraguḍādīnāṃ mādhuryasyāntaraṃ mahat // 17
bhedastathāpi nākhyātuṃ sarasvatyāpi śakyate iti // 18]
ṣaḍeva rasā ityuvāca bhagavānātreyaḥ punarvasuḥ madhurāmlalavaṇakaṭutiktakaṣāyāḥ /
teṣāṃ ṣaṇṇāṃ rasānāṃ yonirudakaṃ chedanopaśamane dve karmaṇī tayor miśrībhāvāt sādhāraṇatvaṃ svādvasvādutā bhaktiḥ hitāhitau prabhāvau pañcamahābhūtavikārās tv āśrayāḥ prakṛtivikṛtivicāradeśakālavaśāḥ teṣvāśrayeṣu dravyasaṃjñakeṣu guṇā gurulaghuśītoṣṇasnigdharūkṣādyāḥ kṣaraṇāt kṣāraḥ nāsau rasaḥ dravyaṃ tadanekarasasamutpannam anekarasaṃ kaṭukalavaṇabhūyiṣṭham anekendriyārthasamanvitaṃ karaṇābhinirvṛttam avyaktībhāvastu khalu rasānāṃ prakṛtau bhavatyanurase 'nurasasamanvite vā dravye aparisaṃkhyeyatvaṃ punas teṣām āśrayādīnāṃ bhāvānāṃ viśeṣāparisaṃkhyeyatvānna yuktam ekaiko 'pi hy eṣām āśrayādīnāṃ bhāvānāṃ viśeṣān āśrayate viśeṣāparisaṃkhyeyatvāt na ca tasmād anyatvam upapadyate parasārasaṃsṛṣṭabhūyiṣṭhatvānna caiṣām abhinirvṛtter guṇaprakṛtīnām aparisaṃkhyeyatvaṃ bhavati tasmānna saṃsṛṣṭānāṃ rasānāṃ karmopadiśanti buddhimantaḥ /
taccaiva kāraṇamapekṣamāṇāḥ ṣaṇṇāṃ rasānāṃ paraspareṇāsaṃsṛṣṭānāṃ lakṣaṇapṛthaktvam upadekṣyāmaḥ // Car_1,26.9
[{Āyurvedadīpikā}
siddhāntaṃ punarvasuvacanenāha ṣaḍ evetyādi // 1
pūrvapakṣoktarasaikatvādivyavasthām āha teṣāṃ ṣaṇṇāmityādi // 2
yoniḥ ādhārakāraṇaṃ kāryakāraṇayośca bhedāt siddha udakādrasabhedaḥ pratyakṣa eveti bhāvaḥ // 3
kṣitivyatiriktam udakameva yathā rasayonistathā rasanārtho rasastasya ityādau vivṛtameva dīrghaṃjīvitīye // 4
tayormiśrībhāvāditi karmaṇor amūrtayor miśrībhāvānupapattau tadādhārayor dravyayor miśrībhāvāditi boddhavyam // 5
sādhāraṇam iti sādhāraṇakāryayogitvam // 6
bhaktiḥ icchetyarthaḥ // 7
tena yo yamicchati sa tasya svādurasvāduritara iti puruṣāpekṣau dharmau na rasabhedakāryāv ityarthaḥ // 8
pañcamahābhūtetyādau tuśabdo 'vadhāraṇe tena āśrayā eva na rasā ityarthaḥ // 9
kiṃbhūtā bhaumādayo bhūtavikārā āśrayā ityāha prakṛtivikṛtivicāradeśakālavaśā iti vaśaśabdo 'dhīnārthaḥ sa ca prakṛtyādibhiḥ pratyekaṃ yojyaḥ // 10
tatra prakṛtivaśā yathā mudgāḥ kaṣāyā madhurāśca santaḥ prakṛtyā laghavaḥ etaddhi lāghavaṃ na rasavaśaṃ tathāhi sati kaṣāyamadhuratvād gurutvaṃ syāt vikṛtivaśaṃ ca vrīher lājānāṃ laghutvaṃ tathā saktusiddhapiṇḍakānāṃ ca gurutvaṃ vicāraṇā vicāro dravyāntarasaṃyoga ityarthaḥ tena vicāraṇāvaśaṃ yathā madhusarpiṣī saṃyukte viṣaṃ tathā viṣaṃ cāgadasaṃyuktaṃ svakāryavyatiriktakāryakāri deśo dvividho bhūmir āturaśca tatra bhūmau śvetakāpotī valmīkādhirūḍhā viṣaharī tathā himavati bheṣajāni mahāguṇāni bhavanti śarīradeśe yathā sakthimāṃsād gurutaraṃ skandhakroḍaśiraspadām ityādi kālavaśaṃ tu yathā mūlakamadhikṛtyoktaṃ tadbālaṃ doṣaharaṃ vṛddhaṃ tridoṣaṃ tathā yathartupuṣpaphalam ādadīta ityādi // 11
atra caikaprakaraṇoktā ye 'nuktās te cakārāt svabhāvādiṣvevāntarbhāvanīyāḥ // 12
yaduktaṃ caraḥ śarīrāvayavāḥ svabhāvo dhātavaḥ kriyāḥ // 13
liṅgaṃ pramāṇaṃ saṃskāro mātrā cāsmin parīkṣyate iti // 14
tatra caraśarīrāvayavadhātūnāṃ deśena grahaṇaṃ mātrā vicāre praviśati śeṣaṃ svabhāve tathā rasavimāne vakṣyamāṇaṃ cātrāpraviṣṭam āhāraviśeṣāyatanam antarbhāvanīyaṃ yathāsambhavam // 15
snigdharūkṣādyā ityatrādigrahaṇenānuktā api tīkṣṇamṛdvādayo na rasāḥ kiṃtu dravyaguṇāḥ pṛthageveti darśayati // 16
kṣaraṇāt adhogamanakriyāyogāt kṣāro dravyaṃ nāsau rasaḥ rasasya hi niṣkriyasya kriyānupapannetyarthaḥ // 17
kṣaraṇaṃ ca kṣārasya pānīyayuktasyādhogamanena vadanti hi laukikāḥ kṣāraṃ srāvayāmaḥ iti śāstraṃ ca chittvā chittvāśayāt kṣāraḥ kṣaratvāt kṣārayatyadhaḥ iti // 18
hetvantaram āha dravyaṃ tadanekarasotpannam iti anekarasebhyo muṣkakāpāmārgādibhya utpannam anekarasotpannaṃ yataś cānekarasotpannam ata evānekarasaṃ kāraṇaguṇānuvidhāyitvāt kāryaguṇasyeti bhāvaḥ // 19
anekarasatvamevāha kaṭukalavaṇabhūyiṣṭham iti // 20
bhūyiṣṭhaśabdenāpradhānarasāntarasambandho 'stīti darśayati // 21
hetvantaram āha anekendriyārthasamanvitam iti // 22
kṣāro hi sparśena gandhena cānvitaḥ tena dravyaṃ rase hi guṇe na sparśo nāpi gandha iti bhāvaḥ // 23
hetvantaramāha karaṇābhinirvṛttamiti karaṇena bhasmaparisrāvaṇādinābhinirvṛttaṃ kṛtam ityarthaḥ na raso 'nena prakāreṇa kriyata iti bhāvaḥ // 24
avyaktarasapakṣaṃ niṣedhayati avyaktībhāva ityādi // 25
avyaktībhāva ityabhūtatadbhāve cvipratyayena rasānāṃ madhurādīnāṃ vyaktānām eva kvacidādhāre 'vyaktatvaṃ nānyo madhurādibhyo 'vyaktarasa ityarthaḥ // 26
rasānāmiti madhurādīnāṃ ṣaṇṇām // 27
prakṛtāv ityādi // 28
prakṛtau kāraṇe jala ityarthaḥ // 29
avyaktatvaṃ ca rasasāmānyamātropalabdhir madhurādiviśeṣaśūnyā sā ca jale bhavati yata uktaṃ jalaguṇakathane suśrute vyaktarasatā rasadoṣaḥ iti ihāpi ca avyaktarasaṃ ca iti vakṣyati loke'pi cāvyaktarasaṃ dravyamāsvādya vaktāro vadanti jalasyevāsya raso na kaścin madhurādir vyakta iti // 30
viśeṣamadhurādyanupalabdhiś cānudbhūtatvena // 31
yathā dūrād avijñāyamānaviśeṣavarṇe vastuni rūpasāmānyapratītir bhavati na śuklatvādiviśeṣabuddhiḥ tathānurase 'vyaktībhāvo bhavati pradhānaṃ vyaktaṃ rasamanugato 'vyaktatvenetyanurasaḥ yathā veṇuyave madhure kaṣāyo 'nurasaḥ // 32

yaduktaṃ rūkṣaḥ kaṣāyānuraso madhuraḥ kaphapittahā iti // 33
anurasasamanvita iti sarvānurasayukte yathā viṣe vacanaṃ hi uṣṇam anirdeśyarasam ityādi // 34
kiṃvā aṇurasasamanvite iti pāṭhas tena aṇurasenaikena maricena śarkarāpānake kaṭutvam avyaktaṃ syāt // 35
aparisaṃkhyeyapakṣaṃ dūṣayati aparītyādi // 36
teṣāmiti rasānām aparisaṃkhyeyatvaṃ na yuktam āśrayādīnāṃ bhāvānāmiti āśrayaguṇakarmasaṃsvādānām viśeṣāparisaṃkhyeyatvāditi āśrayādibhedasyāparisaṃkhyeyatvāt // 37
atra hetumāha ekaiko'pi hītyādi // 38
eṣāmāśrayaguṇakarmasaṃsvādānāṃ viśeṣān ekaiko 'pi madhurādir āśrayate na ca tasmād āśrayādibhedād anyatvam āśritasya madhurāder bhavati // 39
evaṃ manyate yadyapi śālimudgaghṛtakṣīrādayo madhurasyāśrayā bhinnāḥ tathāpi tatra madhuratvajātyākrānta eka eva raso bhavati balākākṣīrakārpāsādiṣu śuklavarṇa iva // 40
tathā guṇānāṃ gurupicchilasnigdhādīnāmanyatve 'pi karmaṇāṃ vā rasādivardhanāyurjananavarṇakaratvādīnāṃ bhinnatve satyapi na madhurarasasyānyatvaṃ yata eka eva madhuras tattadguṇayukto bhavati tatkarmakārī ceti ko virodhaḥ // 41
tathā madhurasyāvāntarāsvādabhede 'pi madhuratvajātyanatikramaḥ kṛṣṇavarṇāvāntarabhede yathā kṛṣṇatvānatikramaḥ // 42
nanu maivaṃ bhavatv aparisaṃkhyeyatvaṃ rasānāṃ parasparasaṃyogāt tu ya āsvādaviśeṣaḥ sa kāryaviśeṣakaro 'pi na hi yanmadhurāmlena kriyate tanmadhureṇa vāmlena vā śakyam atastena parasparasaṃyogenāparisaṃkhyeyatvaṃ bhaviṣyatītyāha parasparetyādi // 43
saṃsṛṣṭam iti bhāve ktaḥ tena parasparasaṃsargabhūyiṣṭhatvād eṣāṃ madhurādīnām abhinirvṛtterna guṇaprakṛtīnām asaṃkhyeyatvam iti yojanā ayamarthaḥ yadyapi rasāḥ parasparasaṃsargeṇātibhūyasā yuktāḥ santo 'bhinirvṛttā dvirasādau dravye bhavanti tathāpi na teṣāṃ guṇā gurulaghvādayaḥ prakṛtayo vā madhurādīnāṃ yā yā āyuṣyatvarasābhivardhakatvādyās tā asaṃkhyeyā bhavanti kiṃtu ya eva madhurādīnāṃ pratyekaṃ guṇāḥ prakṛtayaśca uddiṣṭāsta eva miśrā bhavanti // 44
kiṃvā guṇaprakṛtīnāmiti madhurādiṣaḍguṇasvarūpāṇām ityarthaḥ tena rasasya rasāntarasaṃsarge doṣāṇāmiva doṣāntarasaṃsarge rasānāṃ nāparisaṃkhyeyatvam ityarthaḥ // 45
prakṛtiśabdena karma vocyate tena guṇakarmaṇām ityarthaḥ // 46
madhurādīnām avāntarāsvādaviśeṣo'pi parasparasaṃsargakṛto jñeyaḥ // 47
yata eva heto rasānāṃ saṃsṛṣṭānāṃ nānye guṇakarmaṇī bhavataḥ ata eva saṃsṛṣṭānāṃ rasānāṃ pṛthakkarma śāstrāntare 'pi noktam ityāha tasmād ityādi // 48
karmaśabdeneha gauravalāghavādikārakā gurutvādayo rasaraktādijananādayaś cāpi boddhavyāḥ // 49
na kevalam anyaśāstrakārai rasānāṃ saṃsṛṣṭānāṃ karma nopadiṣṭaṃ kiṃtu vayamapi nopadekṣyāma ityāha taccaivetyādi // 50
taccaiva kāraṇamiti parasparasaṃsarge'pi rasānām anadhikaguṇakarmatvam // 51
lakṣaṇena pṛthaktvaṃ lakṣaṇapṛthaktvam // 52
tatra lakṣyate yena tallakṣaṇam atastu madhuro rasaḥ ityādinā granthena tathā snehanaprīṇanahlādana ityādinā ca yadvācyaṃ tat sarvaṃ gṛhyate // 53
kiṃvā lakṣaṇaśabdena madhuro rasa ityādigranthavācyaṃ lakṣaṇam ucyate pṛthaktvaṃ ca rasabhedajñānārthaṃ yad vakṣyati snehanaprīṇana ityādi tad gṛhyate // 54]
agre tu tāvad dravyabhedam abhipretya kiṃcid abhidhāsyāmaḥ /
sarvaṃ dravyaṃ pāñcabhautikamasminnarthe taccetanāvadacenaṃ ca tasya guṇāḥ śabdādayo gurvādayaś ca dravāntāḥ karma pañcavidhamuktaṃ vamanādi // Car_1,26.10
[{Āyurvedadīpikā}
agre tv ityādi /
raseṣu vācyeṣu dravyabhedam abhipretya pratipādanīyatayā parigṛhya rasānāṃ dravyajñānādhīnajñānatvād dravyābhidhānam agre kṛtam ityarthaḥ // 1
kiṃciditi āyurvedopayogidravyasvarūpaṃ na sarvam aprasaṅgadoṣād iti bhāvaḥ // 2
sarvadravyam iti kāryadravyam // 3
asminn arthe asmin prakaraṇe // 4
dravāntā iti vacanena pūrvoktān viṃśatiguṇān āha // 5
atra ca paratvāparatvādīnām ihānabhidhānena cikitsāyāṃ paratvādīnām aprādhānyaṃ darśayati ye 'pi tatrāpi yuktisaṃyogaparimāṇasaṃskārābhyāsā atyarthacikitsopayogino 'pi na te pārthivādidravyāṇāṃ śabdādivat sāṃsiddhikāḥ kiṃ tarhy ādheyāḥ ata iha naisargikaguṇakathane noktāḥ // 6
uktam iti apāmārgataṇḍulīye // 7
etacca prādhānyāducyate tena bṛṃhaṇādyapi boddhavyam // 8]
tatra dravyāṇi gurukharakaṭhinamandasthiraviśadasāndrasthūlagandhaguṇabahulāni pārthivāni tānyupacayasaṃghātagauravasthairyakarāṇi dravasnigdhaśītamandamṛdupicchilarasaguṇabahulāny āpyāni tāny upakledasnehabandhaviṣyandamārdavaprahlādakarāṇi uṣṇatīkṣṇasūkṣmalaghurūkṣaviśadarūpaguṇabahulāny āgneyāni tāni dāhapākaprabhāprakāśavarṇakarāṇi laghuśītarūkṣakharaviśadasūkṣmasparśaguṇabahulāni vāyavyāni tāni raukṣyaglānivicāravaiśadyalāghavakarāṇi mṛdulaghusūkṣmaślakṣṇaśabdaguṇabahulāny ākāśātmakāni tāni mārdavasauṣiryalāghavakarāṇi // Car_1,26.11
[{Āyurvedadīpikā}
bahulaśabdo gurvādibhiḥ pratyekaṃ sambadhyate kiṃvā gandhenaiva yato gandhaguṇabahulā pṛthivyeva bhavati ata eva dravyāntaralakṣaṇe 'pi vaiśeṣikaguṇo 'nta eva paṭhyate rasaguṇabahulāni ityādi tena tatrāpi rasādibhir eva bahulaśabdo yojyaḥ // 1
sarvakāryadravyāṇāṃ pāñcabhautikatve 'pi pṛthivyādyutkarṣeṇa pārthivatvādi jñeyam // 2
saṃghātaḥ kāṭhinyaṃ sthairyam avicālyam // 3
bandhanaṃ parasparayojanaṃ prahlādaḥ śarīrendriyatarpaṇam // 4

sūkṣmaṃ sūkṣmasroto'nusāri // 5
prabhā varṇaprakāśinī dīptiḥ yaduktaṃ varṇamākrāmati chāyā prabhā varṇaprakāśikā ityādi // 6
vicaraṇaṃ vicāro gatir ityarthaḥ // 7
sauṣiryaṃ randhrabahulatā // 8
atrākāśabāhulyaṃ dravyasya pṛthivyādibhūtāntarālpatvena bhūrivyaktākāśatvena ca jñeyaṃ yadeva bhūriśuṣiraṃ tannābhasaṃ kiṃvā ākāśaguṇabahulatvena nābhasaṃ dravyam ityucyate // 9]
anenopadeśena nānauṣadhibhūtaṃ jagati kiṃcid dravyam upalabhyate tāṃ tāṃ yuktim arthaṃ ca taṃ tam abhipretya // Car_1,26.12
[{Āyurvedadīpikā}
aneneti pratiniyatadravyaguṇopadeśena yat pārthivādi dravyaṃ yadguṇaṃ tadguṇe dehe saṃpādye tad bheṣajaṃ bhavatītyarthaḥ // 1
tacca pārthivādi dravyaṃ na sarvathā na ca sarvasmin vyādhau bheṣajamityāha tāṃ tāṃ yuktim ityādi // 2
yuktim iti upāyam arthamiti prayojanam abhipretyeti adhikṛtya tena kenacidupāyena kvacit prayojane kiṃcid dravyamauṣadhaṃ bhavati na sarvatra // 3
tena yaducyate vairodhikānāṃ sarvadāpathyatvena nānauṣadhaṃ dravyam iti vaco virodhi tanna bhavati vairodhikāni hi saṃyogasaṃskāradeśakālādyapekṣāṇi bhavanti vairodhikasaṃyogādyabhāve tu pathyānyapi kvacit syuḥ // 4
yānyapi sarvadāpi svabhāvādeva viṣamandakādīnyapathyāni tānyapy upāyayuktāni kvacit pathyāni bhavanti yathā udare viṣasya tilaṃ dadyāt ityādi // 5
yattu tṛṇapāṃśuprabhṛtīni nopayujyante ato na tāni bheṣajānītyucyate tanna teṣāmapi bheṣajasvedādyupāyatvena bheṣajatvāt // 6]
na tu kevalaṃ guṇaprabhāvādeva dravyāṇi kārmukāṇi bhavanti dravyāṇi hi dravyaprabhāvād guṇaprabhāvād dravyaguṇaprabhāvāc ca tasmiṃstasmin kāle tattadadhikaraṇam āsādya tāṃ tāṃ ca yuktimarthaṃ ca taṃ tamabhipretya yat kurvanti tat karma yena kurvanti tadvīryaṃ yatra kurvanti tadadhikaraṇaṃ yadā kurvanti sa kālaḥ yathā kurvanti sa upāyaḥ yat sādhayanti tat phalam // Car_1,26.13
[{Āyurvedadīpikā}
pārthivādidravyāṇāṃ gurukharādiguṇayogād bheṣajatvam uktaṃ tena guṇaprabhāvādeva bheṣajaṃ syāditi śaṅkāṃ nirasyann āha na tu kevalam ityādi // 1
dravyaprabhāvād yathā dantyā virecakatvaṃ tathā maṇīnāṃ viṣādihantṛtvam ityādi // 2
guṇaprabhāvādyathā jvare tiktako rasaḥ śīte 'gnir ityādi // 3
dravyaguṇaprabhāvād yathā kṛṣṇājinasyoparīti atrāpi kṛṣṇatvaṃ guṇo'jinaṃ ca dravyamabhipretaṃ yathā vā maṇḍalair jātarūpasya tasyā eva payaḥ śṛtam tatra maṇḍalaguṇayuktasyaiva jātarūpasya kārmukatvam // 4
kathaṃ kurvantītyāha tasmiṃs tasminn ityādi // 5
tāṃ tāṃ yuktimāsādyeti tāṃ tāṃ yojanāṃ prāpya // 6
yat kurvantītyādāv udāharaṇaṃ yathā śirovirecanadravyāṇi yacchirovirecanaṃ kurvanti tac chirovirecanaṃ karma yenoṣṇatvādikāraṇena śirovirecanaṃ kurvanti tadvīryaṃ vīryaṃ śaktiḥ sā ca dravyasya guṇasya vā yatra śirovirecanaṃ kurvanti tadadhikaraṇaṃ śiraḥ nānyatrādhikaraṇe śirovirecanadravyaṃ prabhavatītyarthaḥ yadeti vasantādau śirogauravādiyukte ca kāle etenākāle śīte śirovirecanaṃ stabdhatvānna kārmukaṃ kiṃtu svakāla eva yathā yena prakāreṇa pradhamanāvapīḍanādinā tathā prasāritāṅgamuttānaṃ śayane saṃstarāstṛte // 7
īṣat pralambaśirasaṃ saṃveśya cāvṛtekṣaṇam ityādinā vidhinā kurvanti sa upāyaḥ yat sādhayanti śirogauravaśūlādyuparamaṃ tat phalaṃ phalam uddeśyam // 8
karma kāryaṃ sādhanam uddeśyaṃ phalaṃ sādhyaṃ yathā yāganiṣpādyo dharmaḥ kāryatayā karma tajjanyastu svargādir uddeśyaḥ phalam evaṃ vamanādiṣvapi karmādhikaraṇādyunneyam // 9]
bhedaś caiṣāṃ triṣaṣṭividhavikalpo dravyadeśakālaprabhāvād bhavati tam upadekṣyāmaḥ // Car_1,26.14
[{Āyurvedadīpikā}
samprati dravyam abhidhāya vikṛtānāṃ rasānām eva bhedam āha bhedaś caiṣām ityādi // 1
prabhāvaśabdo dravyadeśakālaiḥ pratyekaṃ yujyate tatra dravyaprabhāvād yathā somaguṇātirekān madhuraḥ ityādi deśaprabhāvād yathā himavati drākṣādāḍimādīni madhurāṇi bhavantyanyatrāmlānītyādi kālaprabhāvādyathā bālāmraṃ sakaṣāyaṃ taruṇamamlaṃ pakvaṃ madhuraṃ tathā hemante oṣadhyo madhurā varṣāsv amlā ityādi // 2
agnisaṃyogādayo ye 'nye rasahetavas te 'pi kāle dravye vāntarbhāvanīyāḥ // 3]
svāduramlādibhiryogaṃ śeṣairamlādayaḥ pṛthak /
yānti pañcadaśaitāni dravyāṇi dvirasāni tu // Car_1,26.15
[{Āyurvedadīpikā}
bhedamāha svādur ityādi // 1
tatra svādoramlādiyogāt pañca śeṣair iti āditvenopayuktād anyaiḥ tenāmlasya lavaṇādiyogāc catvāri evaṃ lavaṇasya kaṭvādiyogāt trīṇi kaṭukasya tiktakaṣāyayogād dve tiktasya kaṣāyayogād ekam evaṃ pañcadaśa dvirasāni // 2]
pṛthagamlādiyuktasya yogaḥ śeṣaiḥ pṛthagbhavet /
madhurasya tathāmlasya lavaṇasya kaṭos tathā // Car_1,26.16
trirasāni yathāsaṃkhyaṃ dravyāṇyuktāni viṃśatiḥ /
[{Āyurvedadīpikā}
trirasam āha pṛthag ityādi // 1
madhurasyāmlādirasacatuṣṭayena pṛthag ityekaikaśo yuktasya śeṣairlavaṇādibhir yogo bhavati tatra madhurasyāmlayuktasya śeṣalavaṇādiyogāc catvāri tathā madhurasya lavaṇayuktasya kaṭvādiyogāt trīṇi tathā kaṭuyuktasya tiktādiyogād dve tathā tiktayuktasya kaṣāyayogād ekam evaṃ madhureṇādisthitena daśa // 2

evamamlasyādisthitasya lavaṇayuktasya kaṭvādiyogāt trīṇi tathā kaṭukayuktasya śeṣābhyāṃ yogād dve evaṃ tiktayuktasya kaṣāyayogād ekam evam amlasya ṣaṭ // 3
anenaiva nyāyena lavaṇasya trīṇi kaṭoś caikameva evaṃ militvā trirasāni viṃśatiḥ // 4]
vakṣyante tu catuṣkeṇa dravyāṇi daśa pañca ca // Car_1,26.17
svādvamlau sahitau yogaṃ lavaṇādyaiḥ pṛthaggatau /
yogaṃ śeṣaiḥ pṛthagyātaścatuṣkarasasaṃkhyayā // Car_1,26.18
sahitau svādulavaṇau tadvat kaṭvādibhiḥ pṛthak /
yuktau śeṣaiḥ pṛthagyogaṃ yātaḥ svādūṣaṇau tathā // Car_1,26.19
kaṭvādyairamlalavaṇau saṃyuktau sahitau pṛthak /
yātaḥ śeṣaiḥ pṛthagyogaṃ śeṣairamlakaṭū tathā // Car_1,26.20
yujyete tu kaṣāyeṇa satiktau lavaṇoṣaṇau /
[{Āyurvedadīpikā}
catūrase svādvamlāv ādisthitau lavaṇādibhir ekaikaśyena yuktau śeṣaiḥ kaṭvādibhir yogāt ṣaḍ bhavanti // 1
svādulavaṇau sahitau ādisthitau kaṭvādibhiriti kaṭutiktābhyāṃ pṛthagyuktau śeṣair iti tiktakaṣāyābhyāṃ teneha bahuvacanaṃ jātau boddhavyam evaṃ trīṇi // 2
svādūṣaṇau tathetyanena svādukaṭukatiktakaṣāyarūpam ekam // 3
kaṭvādyair ityādāv api bahuvacanaṃ jātau // 4
amlalavaṇau saṃyuktau kaṭunā sahitau śeṣābhyāṃ yogād dve tathāmlalavaṇau tiktayuktau śeṣayogād ekam // 5
amlakaṭū tathetyanenāmlakaṭutiktakaṣāyarūpam ekam // 6
yujyete tv ityādinā caikam // 7
evaṃ pañcadaśa catūrasāni // 8]
ṣaṭ tu pañcarasānyāhurekaikasyāpavarjanāt // Car_1,26.21
ṣaṭ caivaikarasāni syur ekaṃ ṣaḍrasameva tu /
[{Āyurvedadīpikā}
apavarjanāditi tyāgāt // 1
atra ca rasānāṃ guṇatvenaikasmin dravye samavāyo yogaśabdenocyate // 2]
iti triṣaṣṭirdravyāṇāṃ nirdiṣṭā rasasaṃkhyayā // Car_1,26.22
triṣaṣṭiḥ syāttvasaṃkhyeyā rasānurasakalpanāt /
rasāstaratamābhyāṃ tāṃ saṃkhyām atipatanti hi // Car_1,26.23
[{Āyurvedadīpikā}
rasasaṃsargasya prakārāntareṇāsaṃkhyeyatām āha triṣaṣṭiḥ syād ityādi // 1
anuraso'gre vakṣyamāṇaḥ // 2
atra ca triṣaṣṭyātmakarase rasānurasakalpanā nāsti kevale madhurādau tadabhāvāt tena yathāsambhavaṃ saptapañcāśatsaṃyogaviṣayaṃ rasānurasakalpanaṃ jñeyam // 3
kiṃvā ekarase'pyanuraso'styevāvyapadeśyaḥ // 4
prakārāntareṇāpy asaṃkhyeyatām āha rasās taratamābhyām ityādi // 5
madhuramadhurataramadhuratamādibhedād asaṃkhyeyatā rasānāṃ bhavatīti bhāvaḥ // 6
kiṃvā rasānurasatvenaiva yāsaṃkhyeyatā tatraivāyaṃ hetuḥ rasās taratamābhyāmityādiḥ // 7]
saṃyogāḥ saptapañcāśat kalpanā tu triṣaṣṭidhā /
rasānāṃ tatra yogyatvātkalpitā rasacintakaiḥ // Car_1,26.24
[{Āyurvedadīpikā}
evamasaṃkhyeyatve'pi triṣaṣṭividhaiva kalpanā cikitsāvyavahārārtham ihācāryaiḥ kalpitetyāha saṃyogā ityādi // 1
tatra yogyatvād iti tatra svasthāturahitacikitsāprayoge 'natisaṃkṣepavistararūpatayā hitatvād ityarthaḥ // 2]

kvacideko rasaḥ kalpyaḥ saṃyuktāś ca rasāḥ kvacit /
doṣauṣadhādīn saṃcintya bhiṣajā siddhimicchatā // Car_1,26.25
dravyāṇi dvirasādīni saṃyuktāṃśca rasān budhāḥ /
rasān ekaikaśo vāpi kalpayanti gadān prati // Car_1,26.26
[{Āyurvedadīpikā}
tameva cikitsāprayogam āha kvacidityādi // 1
atrādigrahaṇād deśakālabalādīnām anuktānāṃ grahaṇam // 2
etadeva saṃyuktāsaṃyuktarasakalpanaṃ bhinnarasadravyamelakād vānekarasaikadravyaprayogād ekarasadravyaprayogādvā bhavatīti darśayannāha dravyāṇītyādi // 3
dvirasādīni utpattisiddhadvirasatrirasādīni dvirasaṃ yathā kaṣāyamadhuro mudgaḥ trirasaṃ yathā madhurāmlakaṣāyaṃ ca viṣṭambhi guru śītalam // 4
pittaśleṣmaharaṃ bhavyam ityādi catūrasas tilaḥ yad uktaṃ snigdhoṣṇamadhuras tiktaḥ kaṣāyaḥ kaṭukas tilaḥ pañcarasaṃ tv āmalakaṃ harītakī ca śivā pañcarasā ityādivacanāt vyaktaṣaḍrasaṃ tu dravyam ihānuktaṃ viṣaṃ tv avyaktaṣaḍrasasaṃyuktaṃ hārīte tv eṇamāṃsaṃ vyaktaṣaḍrasasaṃyuktam uktam // 5
evaṃ dvirasādidravyayogād dvirasādyupayogaḥ // 6
tathā saṃyuktāṃśca rasāniti ekaikarasādidravyamelakāt saṃyuktān rasān ekaikaśaḥ kalpayanti prayojayanti // 7
gadān pratīti prādhānyena tena svasthavṛtte 'pi boddhavyaṃ kiṃvā dvirasādibhedo gada eva svasthe tu sarvarasaprayoga eva yaduktaṃ samasarvarasaṃ sātmyaṃ samadhātoḥ praśasyate iti // 8
evaṃ ca vyākhyāne sati kvacideko rasa ityādinā samamasya na paunaruktyam // 9
kiṃvā kvacid eko rasaḥ ityādinā svamatam uktam atraivārthe dravyāṇi dvirasādīni ityādinācāryāntarasammatiṃ darśayati ata evānyācāryāntarābhiprāyeṇa kalpayantītyuktaṃ tena na paunaruktyam // 10]
yaḥ syād rasavikalpajñaḥ syācca doṣavikalpavit /
na sa muhyed vikārāṇāṃ hetuliṅgopaśāntiṣu // Car_1,26.27
[{Āyurvedadīpikā}
rasajñānaphalamāha yaḥ syād ityādi // 1
atra rasavikalpajñānādeva vyādhihetudravyajñānaṃ kṛtsnamavaruddhaṃ rasajñānenaiva prāyaḥ sakaladravyaguṇasya vakṣyamāṇatvāt // 2
doṣavikalpajñānācca liṅgajñānaṃ yāvaddhi liṅgaṃ tat sarvaṃ doṣavikalpasambaddham // 3
rasadoṣavikalpajñānāt tu bheṣajajñānaṃ yato rasataḥ svarūpajñānaṃ bheṣajadravyasya doṣataśca bheṣajaprayogaviṣayavijñānam // 4
kiṃvā rasavikalpāc ca tathā doṣavikalpāc ca hetvādijñānaṃ pṛthageva vaktavyaṃ rasabhedāddhi tatkāryaṃ liṅgamapi jñāyate hetubheṣajavijñānaṃ tu // 5
rasabhedavijñānādeva vaktavyaṃ yato rasabhedavad dravyameva vikārāṇāṃ heturbheṣajaṃ ca bhavatīti evaṃ doṣabhedaṃ jñātvā ca tasya samānaṃ hetuṃ pratyeti doṣavirodhi ca dravyaṃ bheṣajamiti // 6
tad yuktam uktaṃ na sa muhyedvikārāṇāṃ hetuliṅgopaśāntiṣviti // 7]
vyaktaḥ śuṣkasya cādau ca raso dravyasya lakṣyate /
viparyayeṇānuraso raso nāsti hi saptamaḥ // Car_1,26.28
[{Āyurvedadīpikā}
pūrvoktarasānurasalakṣaṇamāha vyakta ityādi // 1
śuṣkasya ceti cakārād ārdrasya ca ādau ceti cakārādante ca tena śuṣkasya vārdrasya vā prathamajihvāsambandhe vāsvādānte vā yo vyaktatvena madhuro 'yam amlo 'yam ityādinā vikalpena gṛhyate sa vyaktaḥ yas tūktāvasthācatuṣṭaye 'pi vyakto nopalabhyate kiṃ tarhy avyapadeśyatayā chāyāmātreṇa kāryadarśanena vā mīyate so 'nurasa iti vākyārthaḥ // 2
yataśca madhurādaya eva vyaktatvāvyaktatvābhyāṃ rasānurasarūpāḥ ato'vyakto nāma saptamo raso nāsti // 3
ayaṃ cārthaḥ pūrvaṃ pratiṣiddho 'pyanuguṇaspaṣṭahetuprāptyā punar niṣidhyate // 4
anye tv āhuḥ śuṣkasya cetyanena yasya dravyasya śuṣkasya cārdrasya copayogaḥ tatra śuṣkāvasthāyāṃ yo 'vyaktaḥ sa rasa ucyate yastvārdrāvasthāyāṃ vyaktaḥ san śuṣkāvasthāyāṃ nānuyāti nāsau rasaḥ kiṃtv anurasaḥ // 5
yathā pippalyā ārdrāyā madhuro raso vyaktaḥ śuṣkāyāstu pippalyāḥ kaṭukaḥ tena kaṭuka eva rasaḥ pippalyāḥ madhurastvanurasaḥ yastu drākṣādīnām ārdrāvasthāyāṃ śuṣkāvasthāyāṃ ca madhura eva tatra vipratipattirapi nāsti tena tatra madhura eva rasaḥ nityārdraprayojyānāṃ tu kāñjikatakrādīnāmādau vyakto ya upalabhyate rasaḥ anu copalabhyate yaḥ so 'nuraso yuktas tiktatvādiḥ tathā ārdrāvasthāyāṃ śuṣkāvasthāviparīto yaḥ pippalyā iva madhuraḥ so 'nurasa iti // 6
kiṃtv ārdrāpi pippalī madhurarasaiveti paśyāmaḥ yato vakṣyati śleṣmalā madhurā cārdrā gurvī snigdhā ca pippalī iti madhurasya tatrānurasatve gurutvaśleṣmakartṛtvāny anupapannāni tena ārdrā pippalī vyaktamadhurarasaiva śuṣkā tu madhurānuraseti yuktam // 7]
parāparatve yuktiśca saṃkhyā saṃyoga eva ca /
vibhāgaśca pṛthaktvaṃ ca parimāṇamathāpi ca // Car_1,26.29
saṃskāro'bhyāsa ityete guṇā jñeyāḥ parādayaḥ /
siddhyupāyāś cikitsāyā lakṣaṇaistān pracakṣmahe // Car_1,26.30
deśakālavayomānapākavīryarasādiṣu /

parāparatve yuktiśca yojanā yā tu yujyate // Car_1,26.31
saṃkhyā syādgaṇitaṃ yogaḥ saha saṃyoga ucyate /
dravyāṇāṃ dvaṃdvasarvaikakarmajo 'nitya eva ca // Car_1,26.32
vibhāgastu vibhaktiḥ syādviyogo bhāgaśo grahaḥ /
pṛthaktvaṃ syādasaṃyogo vailakṣaṇyamanekatā // Car_1,26.33
parimāṇaṃ punarmānaṃ saṃskāraḥ karaṇaṃ matam /
bhāvābhyasanamabhyāsaḥ śīlanaṃ satatakriyā // Car_1,26.34
iti svalakṣaṇairuktā guṇāḥ sarve parādayaḥ /
cikitsā yair aviditair na yathāvat pravartate // Car_1,26.35
[{Āyurvedadīpikā}
samprati pūrvoktagurvādiguṇātiriktān paratvāparatvādīn daśa guṇān rasadharmatvenopadeṣṭavyānāha paretyādi // 1
tacca paratvaṃ pradhānatvam aparatvam apradhānatvam // 2
tadvivaraṇaṃ deśakāletyādi // 3
tatra deśo maruḥ paraḥ anūpo 'paraḥ kālo visargaḥ paraḥ ādānamaparaḥ vayastaruṇaṃ param aparam itaran mānaṃ ca śarīrasya yathā vakṣyamāṇaṃ śarīre paraṃ tato'nyadaparaṃ pākavīryarasāstu ye yasya yoginaste taṃ prati parāḥ ayaugikās tv aparāḥ // 4
ādigrahaṇāt prakṛtibalādīnāṃ grahaṇam // 5
kiṃvā paratvāparatve vaiśeṣikokte jñeye tatra deśāpekṣayā saṃnikṛṣṭadeśasambandhinam apekṣya vidūradeśasambandhini paratvaṃ saṃnikṛṣṭadeśasambandhini cāparatvaṃ bhavati evaṃ saṃnikṛṣṭaviprakṛṣṭakālāpekṣayā ca sthavire paratvaṃ yūni cāparatvaṃ bhavati // 6
vayaḥprabhṛtiṣu paratvāparatvaṃ yathāsambhavaṃ kāladeśakṛtam evehopayogād upacaritam apyabhihitaṃ yato na guṇe mānādau guṇāntarasambhavaḥ // 7
yuktiścetyādau yojanā doṣādyapekṣayā bheṣajasya samīcīnakalpanā ata evoktaṃ yā tu yujyate yā kalpanā yaugikī bhavati sā tu yuktir ucyate ayaugikī tu kalpanāpi satī yuktir nocyate putro 'pyaputravat // 8
yuktiśceyaṃ saṃyogaparimāṇasaṃskārādyantargatāpy atyupayuktatvāt pṛthagucyate // 9
saṃkhyāṃ lakṣayati saṃkhyetyādi // 10
gaṇitam ihaikadvitryādi // 11
saṃyogamāha yoga ityādi // 12
saheti militānāṃ dravyāṇāṃ yogaḥ prāptirityarthaḥ sahetyanenehākiṃcitkaraṃ parasparasaṃyogaṃ nirākaroti // 13
tadbhedamāha dvaṃdvetyādi // 14
tatra dvaṃdvakarmajo yathā yudhyamānayor meṣayoḥ sarvakarmajo yathā bhāṇḍe prakṣipyamāṇānāṃ māṣāṇāṃ bahulamāṣakriyā yogajaḥ ekakarmajo yathā vṛkṣavāyasayoḥ // 15
anitya iti saṃyogasya karmajatvenānityatvaṃ darśayati // 16
vibhāgamāha vibhāgas tv ityādi // 17
vibhaktiḥ vibhajanam // 18
vibhaktimeva vivṛṇoti viyoga iti saṃyogasya vigamo viyogaḥ // 19
tat kiṃ saṃyogābhāva eva viyoga ityāha bhāgaśo graha iti // 20
vibhāgaśo vibhaktatvena grahaṇaṃ yato bhavatīti bhāvaḥ tena vibhaktirityeṣā bhāvarūpā pratītir na saṃyogābhāvamātraṃ bhavati kiṃtarhi bhāvarūpavibhāgaguṇayuktā ityarthaḥ // 21
pṛthaktvaṃ tu idaṃ dravyaṃ paṭalakṣaṇaṃ ghaṭāt pṛthag ityādikā buddhiryato bhavati tat pṛthaktvaṃ bhavati // 22
taccācāryas traividhyenāha pṛthaktvamityādi // 23
tatra yat sarvathāsaṃyujyamānayoriva meruhimācalayoḥ pṛthaktvam etadasaṃyoga ityanenoktam // 24
tathā saṃyujyamānānāmapi pṛthaktvaṃ vijātīyānāṃ mahiṣavarāhādīnāṃ tadāha vailakṣaṇyamityādi // 25
viśiṣṭalakṣaṇayuktatvalakṣitaṃ vijātīyānāṃ pṛthaktvam ityarthaḥ // 26
tathaikajātīyānāmapy avilakṣaṇānāṃ māṣāṇāṃ pṛthaktvaṃ bhavatītyāha anekateti // 27
ekajātīyeṣu hi saṃyukteṣu na vailakṣaṇyaṃ nāpyasaṃyogaḥ atha cānekatā pṛthaktvarūpā bhavatīti bhāvaḥ // 28
kiṃvā pṛthaktvaṃ guṇāntaramicchan lokavyavahārārtham asaṃyogavailakṣaṇyānekatārūpameva yathodāhṛtaṃ pṛthaktvaṃ darśayati // 29
mānaṃ prasthāḍhakāditulādimeyam /

karaṇaṃ guṇāntarādhāyakatvaṃ saṃskaraṇamityarthaḥ yadvakṣyati saṃskāro hi guṇāntarādhānamucyate iti // 30
bhāvasya ṣaṣṭikādervyāyāmādeś cābhyasanam abhyāsaḥ // 31
abhyasanameva lokaprasiddhābhyāṃ paryāyābhyāṃ vivṛṇoti śīlanaṃ satatakriyeti yaṃ lokāḥ śīlanasatatakriyābhyām abhidadhati so 'bhyāsa iti bhāvaḥ // 32
ayaṃ ca saṃyogasaṃskāraviśeṣarūpo 'pi viśeṣeṇa cikitsopayuktatvāt pṛthagucyate // 33
na yathāvat pravartata iti vacanena śabdādiṣu ca gurvādiṣu ca parādīnāmaprādhānyaṃ sūcayati // 34]
guṇā guṇāśrayā noktāstasmād rasaguṇān bhiṣak /
vidyād dravyaguṇān karturabhiprāyāḥ pṛthagvidhāḥ // Car_1,26.36
[{Āyurvedadīpikā}
samprati rasānāṃ parasparasaṃyogo guṇa uktaḥ tathāgre ca snigdhatvādirguṇo vācyaḥ sa ca guṇarūparase na sambhavatīti yathā rasānāṃ guṇanirdeśo boddhavyas tadāha guṇā ityādi // 1
guṇā guṇāśrayā noktā iti dīrghaṃjīvitīye samavāyī tu niśceṣṭaḥ kāraṇaṃ guṇaḥ ityanena // 2
rasaguṇāniti rase snigdhādīn guṇān nirdiṣṭān tad rasādhāradravyaguṇān eva vidyāt // 3
nanu yadi dravyaguṇā eva te tat kimiti rasaguṇatvenocyanta ityāha karturityādi karturiti tantrakartuḥ // 4
abhiprāyā iti tatra tatropacāreṇa tathā sāmānyaśabdādiprayogeṇa tantrakaraṇabuddhayaḥ sāmānyaśabdopacārādiprayogaś ca prakaraṇādivaśād eva sphuṭatvāt tathā prayojanavaśāc ca kriyate // 5
tacca prakaraṇādi ataśca prakṛtaṃ buddhvā ityādau darśayiṣyāmaḥ // 6
iha ca dravyaguṇānāṃ raseṣu yadupacaraṇaṃ tasyāyamabhiprāyo yat madhurādinirdeśenaiva snigdhaśītādiguṇā api prāyo madhurādyavyabhicāriṇo dravye nirdiṣṭā bhavantīti na madhuratvaṃ nirdiśya snigdhatvādipratipādanaṃ punaḥ pṛthak kriyata iti // 7]
ataśca prakṛtaṃ buddhvā deśakālāntarāṇi ca /
tantrakartur abhiprāyānupāyāṃś cārthamādiśet // Car_1,26.37
[{Āyurvedadīpikā}
abhiprāyapṛthaktve sati yathā grantho boddhavyas tadāha ataś cetyādi // 1
tatra prakṛtaṃ buddhvā yathā kṣārāḥ kṣīraṃ phalaṃ puṣpam ityatrodbhidagaṇasya prakṛtatvāt kṣīramiti snuhyādikṣīram eva kṣīraśabdena vadet // 2
deśāntaraṃ buddhveti yathā śirasi śodhane 'bhidhīyamāne krimivyādhau iti tacchirogatakrimivyādhāv eva bhavati // 3
kālāntare yathā vamanakāle 'bhihitaṃ pratigrahāṃś copahārayed iti tatra pratigrahaśabdena pātramucyate na tu grahaṇaṃ pratigrahaḥ // 4
tantrakartur abhiprāyān iti yathoktaṃ raseṣu guṇāropaṇe tad boddhavyam // 5
upāyān iti śāstropāyān tantrayuktirūpān // 6
artham abhidheyam // 7
yadyapi prakṛtādayo 'pi tantrakartur abhiprāyā eva tathāpi yatra prakṛtatvādi na sphuṭaṃ pratīyate tatra tantrakartur abhiprāyatvena boddhavyam // 8]
ṣaḍvibhaktīḥ pravakṣyāmi rasānāmata uttaram /
ṣaṭ pañcabhūtaprabhavāḥ saṃkhyātāśca yathā rasāḥ // Car_1,26.38
[{Āyurvedadīpikā}
ṣaḍvibhaktīr iti madhurādiṣaḍvibhāgān ityarthaḥ // 1
ṣaṭ pañcabhūtaprabhavā iti pañcabhūtaprabhavāḥ santo yathoktena prakāreṇa somaguṇātirekāt ityādinā yathā ṣaṭ saṃkhyātāḥ ṣaṭsaṃkhyāparicchinnā bhavanti tathā vakṣyāmīti yojanā // 2]
saumyāḥ khalvāpo'ntarikṣaprabhavāḥ prakṛtiśītā laghvyaś cāvyaktarasāśca tāstvantarikṣādbhraśyamānā bhraṣṭāśca pañcamahāguṇasamanvitā jaṅgamasthāvarāṇāṃ bhūtānāṃ mūrtīr abhiprīṇayanti tāsu mūrtiṣu ṣaḍ abhimūrchanti rasāḥ // Car_1,26.39
[{Āyurvedadīpikā}
samprati rasānām ādikāraṇameva tāvad āha saumyā ityādi // 1
saumyāḥ somadevatākāḥ // 2
bhraśyamānā iti vadatā bhūmisambandhavyatirekeṇāntarīkṣeritaiḥ pṛthivyādiparamāṇvādibhiḥ sambandho rasārambhako bhavatīti darśyate // 3
mūrtīr iti vyaktīḥ // 4
abhiprīṇayantīti tarpayanti kiṃvā janayanti // 5
abhimūrchanti rasā iti vyaktiṃ yānti // 6
atra cāntarīkṣamudakaṃ rasakāraṇatve pradhānatvāduktaṃ tena kṣitistham api sthāvarajaṅgamotpattau rasakāraṇaṃ bhavatyeva // 7]

teṣāṃ ṣaṇṇāṃ rasānāṃ somaguṇātirekānmadhuro rasaḥ pṛthivyagnibhūyiṣṭhatvādamlaḥ salilāgnibhūyiṣṭhatvāl lavaṇaḥ vāyvagnibhūyiṣṭhatvātkaṭukaḥ vāyvākāśātiriktatvāt tiktaḥ pavanapṛthivīvyatirekāt kaṣāya iti /
evameṣāṃ rasānāṃ ṣaṭtvam upapannaṃ nyūnātirekaviśeṣān mahābhūtānāṃ bhūtānāmiva sthāvarajaṅgamānāṃ nānāvarṇākṛtiviśeṣāḥ ṣaḍṛtukatvācca kālasyopapanno mahābhūtānāṃ nyūnātirekaviśeṣaḥ // Car_1,26.40
[{Āyurvedadīpikā}
somaguṇātirekāditi atirekaśabdena sarveṣveva raseṣu sarvabhūtasāṃnidhyam asti kvacit tu kasyacid bhūtaguṇasyātirekād rasaviśeṣe bhavatīti darśayati etacca madhuraṃ prati abguṇātiriktatvaṃ viśeṣotpattau kāraṇatvena jñeyaṃ yaccādhārakāraṇatvam apāṃ tat sarvasādhāraṇam // 1
evaṃ lavaṇe 'py apāṃ kāraṇatvaṃ jñeyam // 2
lavaṇastu suśrute pṛthivyagnyatirekāt paṭhitaḥ asmiṃś ca virodhe kāryavirodho nāstyeva // 3
nanu uṣṇaśītābhyāmagnisalilābhyāṃ kṛtasya lavaṇasyāpy uṣṇaśītatvena bhavitavyaṃ tal lavaṇaṃ katham uṣṇaṃ bhavati naivaṃ yato bhūtānām ayaṃ svabhāvo yat kenacit prakāreṇa saṃniviṣṭāḥ kaṃcid guṇam ārabhante na sarvam // 4
yathā makuṣṭhake 'dbhir madhuro rasaḥ kriyate na snehaḥ tathā saindhave vahnināpi noṣṇatvam ārabhyate // 5
ayaṃ ca bhūtānāṃ saṃniveśo 'dṛṣṭaprabhāvakṛta eva sa ca saṃniveśaḥ kāryadarśanenonneyaḥ // 6
tena yatra kāryaṃ dṛśyate tatra kalpyate yathā lavaṇe uṣṇatvād agnir viṣyanditvācca jalamanumīyate // 7
āgamavedanīyaścāyamartho nātrāsmadvidhānāṃ kalpanāḥ prasaranti // 8
etena yaducyate toyavat pṛthivyādayo'pi kimiti pṛthagrasāntaraṃ na kurvanti tathā toyavātādisaṃyogādibhyaḥ kimiti rasāntarāṇi notpadyanta iti tadapi bhūtasvabhāvāparyanuyogād eva pratyuktam // 9
iha ca kāraṇatvaṃ bhūtānāṃ rasasya madhuratvādiviśeṣa eva nimittakāraṇarūpam ucyate tena nīrasānām api hi dahanādīnāṃ kāraṇatvamupapannam eva vyutpāditam // 10
rasabhedaṃ dṛṣṭāntena sādhayannāha evam ityādi // 11
rasānāṃ ṣaṭtvaṃ mahābhūtānāṃ nyūnātirekaviśeṣāt somaguṇātirekapṛthivyagnyatirekādeḥ ṣaḍutpādakāraṇādupapannaṃ ṣaḍbhyaḥ kāraṇebhyaḥ ṣaṭ kāryāṇi bhavantīti yuktameveti bhāvaḥ // 12
bhūtānāṃ yathā nānāvarṇākṛtiviśeṣā mahābhūtānāṃ nyūnātirekaviśeṣāt tathā rasānām apīti // 13
bhūtānāṃ yathoktānām atirekaviśeṣahetum āha ṣaḍṛtukatvād ityādi // 14
ṣaḍṛtukatvena kālo nānāhemantādirūpatayā kaṃcidbhūtaviśeṣaṃ kvacidvardhayati sa cātmakāryaṃ rasaṃ puṣṭaṃ karoti yathā hemantakāle somaguṇātireko bhavati śiśire vāyvākāśātirekaḥ evaṃ tasyāśitīyoktarasotpādakrameṇa vasantādāv api bhūtotkarṣo jñeyaḥ ṣaḍṛtukācceti cakāreṇāhorātrakṛto 'pi bhūtotkarṣo jñeyaḥ tathādṛṣṭakṛtaś ca tena hemantādāv api rasāntarotpādaḥ kvacidvastuny upapanno bhavati // 15
yadyapi ca ṛtubhede'pi bhūtotkarṣaviśeṣa eva kāraṇaṃ yaduktaṃ tāv etāv arkavāyū ityādi tathāpi bījāṅkurakāryakāraṇabhāvavat saṃsārānāditayaiva bhūtaviśeṣartvoḥ kāryakāraṇabhāvo vācyaḥ // 16]
tatrāgnimārutātmakā rasāḥ prāyeṇordhvabhājaḥ lāghavādutplavanatvāc ca vāyorūrdhvajvalanatvācca vahneḥ salilapṛthivyātmakāstu prāyeṇādhobhājaḥ pṛthivyā gurutvān nimnagatvāc codakasya vyāmiśrātmakāḥ punar ubhayatobhājaḥ // Car_1,26.41
[{Āyurvedadīpikā}
bhūtaviśeṣakṛtaṃ rasānāṃ dharmāntaram āha tatretyādi // 1
prāyeṇeti na sarve // 2
rasā iti rasayuktāni dravyāṇi // 3
plavanatvāditi gatimattvāt yadyapi gatiradho'pi syāt tathāpi laghutvaparigatagatir iha vāyorūrdhvam eva gamanaṃ karoti yathā śālmalītulānām // 4
hetvantaram āha ūrdhvajvalanatvāc cāgneriti agner apyūrdhvagatitvād ityarthaḥ // 5
nimnagatvamadhogatvameva // 6]
teṣāṃ ṣaṇṇāṃ rasānāmekaikasya yathādravyaṃ guṇakarmāṇyanuvyākhyāsyāmaḥ // Car_1,26.42
[{Āyurvedadīpikā}
yathādravyamiti yadyasya rasasya dravyam ādhāras tadanatikrameṇa // 1
etena rasānāṃ guṇakarmaṇī rasādhāre dravye boddhavye iti darśayati // 2]
tatra madhuro rasaḥ śarīrasātmyād rasarudhiramāṃsamedo'sthimajjaujaḥśukrābhivardhana āyuṣyaḥ ṣaḍindriyaprasādano balavarṇakaraḥ pittaviṣamārutaghnas tṛṣṇādāhapraśamanas tvacyaḥ keśyaḥ kaṇṭhyo balyaḥ prīṇano jīvanastarpaṇo bṛṃhaṇaḥ sthairyakaraḥ kṣīṇakṣatasaṃdhānakaro ghrāṇamukhakaṇṭhauṣṭhajihvāprahlādano dāhamūrchāpraśamanaḥ ṣaṭpadapipīlikānām iṣṭatamaḥ snigdhaḥ śīto guruśca /
[{Āyurvedadīpikā}
tatretyādi // 1
madhura ādāv ucyate praśastāyuṣyādiguṇatayā prāyaḥ prāṇipriyatayā ca // 2
ṣaḍindriyāṇi manasā samam // 3
jīvanaḥ abhighātādimūrchitasya jīvanaḥ // 4
āyuṣyastu āyuḥprakarṣakāritvena // 5
kṣīṇasya saṃdhānakaro dhātupoṣakatvena kiṃvā kṣīṇaścāsau kṣataśceti tena kṣīṇakṣatasya uraḥkṣataṃ saṃdadhāti // 6
ṣaṭpadādyabhīṣṭatvaguṇakathanaṃ prameharūpādijñānopayuktam // 7

yaduktaṃ mūtre 'bhidhāvanti pipīlikāśca iti tathā riṣṭe vakṣyati yasmin gṛdhnanti makṣikāḥ iti anena ca madhuratvaṃ jñāyate // 8
akṣyāmayenaivābhiṣyande labdhe viśeṣopādānārthaṃ punarvacanaṃ kiṃvā abhiṣyando nāsādiṣvapi jñeyaḥ // 9]
sa evaṃguṇo'pyeka evātyarthamupayujyamānaḥ sthaulyaṃ mārdavam ālasyam atisvapnaṃ gauravamanannābhilāṣam agnerdaurbalyamāsyakaṇṭhayormāṃsābhivṛddhiṃ śvāsakāsapratiśyāyālasakaśītajvarānāhāsyamādhuryavamathusaṃjñāsvarapraṇāśagalagaṇḍagaṇḍamālāślīpadagalaśophabastidhamanīgalopalepākṣyāmayābhiṣyandān ityevaṃprabhṛtīn kaphajān vikārānupajanayati amlo raso bhaktaṃ rocayati agniṃ dīpayati dehaṃ bṛṃhayati ūrjayati mano bodhayati indriyāṇi dṛḍhīkaroti balaṃ vardhayati vātamanulomayati hṛdayaṃ tarpayati āsyamāsrāvayati bhuktamapakarṣayati kledayati jarayati prīṇayati laghuruṣṇaḥ snigdhaśca /
[{Āyurvedadīpikā}
hṛdayaṃ tarpayatīti hṛdyo bhavati // 1
bhuktam apakarṣayatīti sārayati kledayati tathā jarayati bhuktameva // 2
avamūtritaṃ mūtraviṣairjantubhiḥ parisarpitaṃ ca sparśaviśeṣaiḥ kāraṇḍādibhiḥ // 3]
sa evaṃguṇo'pyeka evātyarthamupayujyamāno dantān harṣayati tarṣayati saṃmīlayatyakṣiṇī saṃvejayati lomāni kaphaṃ vilāpayati pittamabhivardhayati raktaṃ dūṣayati māṃsaṃ vidahati kāyaṃ śithilīkaroti kṣīṇakṣatakṛśadurbalānāṃ śvayathum āpādayati api ca kṣatābhihatadaṣṭadagdhabhagnaśūnapracyutāvamūtritaparisarpitamarditacchinnabhinnaviśliṣṭodviddhotpiṣṭādīni pācayatyāgneyasvabhāvāt paridahati kaṇṭhamuro hṛdayaṃ ca lavaṇo rasaḥ pācanaḥ kledano dīpanaścyāvanaśchedano bhedanas tīkṣṇaḥ saro vikāsy adhaḥsraṃsy avakāśakaro vātaharaḥ stambhabandhasaṃghātavidhamanaḥ sarvarasapratyanīkabhūtaḥ āsyamāsrāvayati kaphaṃ viṣyandayati mārgān viśodhayati sarvaśarīrāvayavān mṛdūkaroti rocayatyāhāram āhārayogī nātyarthaṃ guruḥ snigdha uṣṇaśca /
[{Āyurvedadīpikā}
vikāsī kledachedanaḥ // 1
adhaḥsraṃsī viṣyandanaśīlaḥ // 2
sarvarasapratyanīkabhūta iti yatra mātrātirikto lavaṇo bhavati tatra nānyo rasa upalakṣyate // 3
āhārayogīti āhāre sadā yujyate // 4
mohayati vaicittyaṃ kurute // 5
mūrchayatīti saṃjñānāśaṃ karoti // 6]
sa evaṃguṇo'pyeka evātyartham upayujyamānaḥ pittaṃ kopayati raktaṃ vardhayati tarṣayati mūrchayati tāpayati dārayati kuṣṇāti māṃsāni pragālayati kuṣṭhāni viṣaṃ vardhayati śophān sphoṭayati dantāṃścyāvayati puṃstvamupahanti indriyāṇyuparuṇaddhi valipalitakhālityamāpādayati api ca lohitapittāmlapittavīsarpavātaraktavicarcikendraluptaprabhṛtīn vikārān upajanayati kaṭuko raso vaktraṃ śodhayati agniṃ dīpayati bhuktaṃ śoṣayati ghrāṇamāsrāvayati cakṣurvirecayati sphuṭīkarotīndriyāṇi alasakaśvayathūpacayodardābhiṣyandasnehasvedakledamalān upahanti rocayatyaśanaṃ kaṇḍūrvināśayati vraṇān avasādayati krimīn hinasti māṃsaṃ vilikhati śoṇitasaṃghātaṃ bhinatti bandhāṃśchinatti mārgān vivṛṇoti śleṣmāṇaṃ śamayati laghuruṣṇo rūkṣaśca /
sa evaṃguṇo'pyeka evātyarthamupayujyamāno vipākaprabhāvāt puṃstvamupahanti rasavīryaprabhāvānmohayanti glāpayati sādayati karśayati mūrchayati namayati tamayati bhramayati kaṇṭhaṃ paridahati śarīratāpamupajanayati balaṃ kṣiṇoti tṛṣṇāṃ janayati api ca vāyvagniguṇabāhulyād bhramadavathukampatodabhedaiś caraṇabhujapārśvapṛṣṭhaprabhṛtiṣu mārutajān vikārān upajanayati tikto rasaḥ svayamarociṣṇur apyarocakaghno viṣaghnaḥ krimighno mūrchādāhakaṇḍūkuṣṭhatṛṣṇāpraśamanas tvaṅmāṃsayoḥ sthirīkaraṇo jvaraghno dīpanaḥ pācanaḥ stanyaśodhano lekhanaḥ kledamedovasāmajjalasīkāpūyasvedamūtrapurīṣapittaśleṣmopaśoṣaṇo rūkṣaḥ śīto laghuśca /
sa evaṃguṇo'pyeka evātyarthamupayujyamāno raukṣyāt kharaviṣadasvabhāvāc ca rasarudhiramāṃsamedo'sthimajjaśukrāṇy ucchoṣayati srotasāṃ kharatvamupapādayati balam ādatte karśayati glapayati mohayati bhramayati vadanam upaśoṣayati aparāṃśca vātavikārānupajanayati kaṣāyo rasaḥ saṃśamanaḥ saṃgrāhī saṃdhānakaraḥ pīḍano ropaṇaḥ śoṣaṇaḥ stambhanaḥ śleṣmaraktapittapraśamanaḥ śarīrakledasyopayoktā rūkṣaḥ śīto'laghuśca /
sa evaṃguṇo'pyeka evātyarthamupayujyamāna āsyaṃ śoṣayati hṛdayaṃ pīḍayati udaram ādhmāpayati vācaṃ nigṛhṇāti srotāṃsy avabadhnāti śyāvatvamāpādayati puṃstvamupahanti viṣṭabhya jarāṃ gacchati vātamūtrapurīṣaretāṃsyavagṛhṇāti karśayati glapayati tarṣayati stambhayati kharaviśadarūkṣatvāt pakṣavadhagrahāpatānakārditaprabhṛtīṃś ca vātavikārānupajanayati // 43
[{Āyurvedadīpikā}
vipākasya prabhāvo vipākaprabhāvaḥ vipākaśca kaṭūnāṃ kaṭureva rasasya vīryasya ca prabhāvo rasavīryaprabhāvaḥ ayaṃ ca vakṣyamāṇe sarvatra hetuḥ // 1
caraṇādīnāṃ sākṣādgrahaṇaṃ tatraiva prāyo vātavikārabhāvāt // 2
atra ca vipākaprabhāvādikathanam udāharaṇārthaṃ tena madhurādiṣu vipākādikāryam unneyam // 3
glapayati harṣakṣayaṃ karoti // 4
pīḍano vraṇapīḍanaḥ // 5
śarīrakledasyopayokteti ācūṣakaḥ // 6
śīto'laghuśca ityakārapraśleṣād alaghuḥ // 7
avagṛhṇātīti baddhāni karoti // 8]
ityevamete ṣaḍrasāḥ pṛthaktvenaikatvena vā mātraśaḥ samyagupayujyamānā upakārāya bhavantyadhyātmalokasya apakārakarāḥ punarato'nyathā bhavantyupayujyamānāḥ tān vidvānupakārārthameva mātraśaḥ samyagupayojayediti // Car_1,26.44
[{Āyurvedadīpikā}
pṛthaktveneti ekaikaśo mātraśaḥ // 1
ekatveneti ekīkṛtya samudāyamātraśa ityarthaḥ // 2
mātraśa iti mātrayā // 3
taccaikīkaraṇaṃ dvitryādibhiḥ sarvair jñeyam // 4
adhyātmalokasyeti sarvaprāṇijanasya // 5
anyatheti amātrayā // 6]
śītaṃ vīryeṇa yad dravyaṃ madhuraṃ rasapākayoḥ /
tayoramlaṃ yaduṣṇaṃ ca yaddravyaṃ kaṭukaṃ tayoḥ // Car_1,26.45
[{Āyurvedadīpikā}
samprati rasadvāreṇaiva dravyāṇāṃ vīryam āha śītamityādi // 1

yaddravyaṃ rase pāke ca madhuraṃ tacchītaṃ vīryeṇa jñeyaṃ tathā tayoriti rasapākayor yadamlaṃ dravyaṃ taduṣṇaṃ vīryeṇa tathā yacca dravyaṃ tayoriti rasapākayoḥ kaṭukam uktaṃ taccoṣṇaṃ vīryeṇa bhavati iti śeṣaḥ // 2
kiṃvā yaccoṣṇaṃ kaṭukaṃ tayoḥ iti pāṭhaḥ // 3
tatra yadrasato madhuraṃ tad vīryataḥ śītamiti vaktavye yad rasapākayor iti karoti tan madhurarasocitapākasyaiva madhuradravyasya śītavīryatāprāptyartham evam amlakaṭukayor api vācyam // 4]
teṣāṃ rasopadeśena nirdeśyo guṇasaṃgrahaḥ /
vīryato'viparītānāṃ pākataścopadekṣyate // Car_1,26.46
yathā payo yathā sarpir yathā vā cavyacitrakau /
evamādīni cānyāni nirdiśedrasato bhiṣak // Car_1,26.47
[{Āyurvedadīpikā}
teṣām iti madhurapākādīnāṃ rasopadeśeneti rasamātrakathanenaiva yato vipāko 'pi rasata eva prāyo jñāyate yad vakṣyati kaṭutiktakaṣāyāṇāṃ vipākaḥ prāyaśaḥ kaṭur ityādi // 1
etacca na sarvatretyāha vīryata ityādi // 2
vīryato'viparītānāṃ rasadvārā vīryajñānaṃ na tu rasaviruddhavīryāṇāṃ mahāpañcamūlādīnāṃ na kevalaṃ rasena kiṃ tarhi pākataśca ya upadekṣyate guṇasaṃgrahaḥ śukrahā baddhaviṇmūtro vipāko vātalaḥ kaṭuḥ ityādinā sa ca vīryato 'viruddhānāṃ vijñeyaḥ yadi tatra vīryaṃ virodhi bhavati tadā vipāko'pi yathoktaguṇakarī na syāt // 3
kiṃvā pākataścāviparītānāṃ rasopadeśena guṇasaṃgrahaḥ śītoṣṇalakṣaṇo nirdeśyaḥ yasyāstu pippalyāḥ kaṭukāyā api viparītamadhurapākitvaṃ na tatra kaṭu rasatvenoṣṇatvam ityarthaḥ // 4
asmiṃśca pakṣe upadekṣyate iti yathā payaḥ ityādinā sambadhyate // 5
tānyevāviparītavīryavipākānyāha yathā paya ityādi // 6
payaḥprabhṛtīni hi dravyaguṇakathane 'viruddhavīryavipākānyupadeṣṭavyāni // 7]
[{Comm. on CS}
samprati madhuratiktakaṣāyāṇāṃ śītatvaṃ tathā kaṭvamlalavaṇānāṃ coṣṇatvaṃ tathā kaṭutiktakaṣāyāṇāṃ cāvṛṣyatvamityādayo rasadvāreṇa dravyāṇāṃ ye guṇā uktāstadapavādam āha teṣāmityādi // 1
rasopadeśena rasaguṇakathanadvāreṇa dravyāṇāṃ yaḥ śītoṣṇādiguṇasaṃgrahaḥ kṛtaḥ sa vīryataḥ pākataścāviparītānāṃ teṣāṃ vakṣyamāṇakṣīrādidravyāṇāmeva nirdeṣṭuṃ śakyaḥ na tu rasaviparītavīryavipākānām ityarthaḥ // 2
teṣvaviparītavīryavipākān upadiśatyupadekṣyata ityādi // 3
upadekṣyata iti yathā paya ityādibhiḥ sambadhyate // 4
etāni hi dravyaguṇakathanaprasaṅge rasāviparītavīryavipākatayaivopadeṣṭavyānīti rasānurūpaguṇatvam eṣāṃ jñātavyam ityarthaḥ // 5
idaṃ tūdāharaṇaikadeśamātraṃ tenāparāṇy apyevaṃjātīyāny udāhartavyānītyāha evamādīnītyādi // 6
evamādīni evaṃprakārāṇi godhūmādīnītyarthaḥ // 7]
madhuraṃ kiṃciduṣṇaṃ syāt kaṣāyaṃ tiktameva ca /
yathā mahatpañcamūlaṃ yathābjānūpam āmiṣam // Car_1,26.48
lavaṇaṃ saindhavaṃ noṣṇamamlamāmalakaṃ tathā /
arkāguruguḍūcīnāṃ tiktānāmuṣṇamucyate // Car_1,26.49
[{Āyurvedadīpikā}
samprati yatra viruddhavīryatvena rasenoṣṇatvādi na nirdeśyaṃ tad āha madhuram ityādi // 1
kiṃcit kaṣāyaṃ coṣṇaṃ tiktaṃ coṣṇam iti yojanā kaṣāyatiktalavaṇānām udāharaṇam asūtritānām api prakaraṇāt kṛtam // 2
mahatpañcamūlaṃ bilvādipañcamūlam iha // 3
etacca tiktasya kaṣāyasya coṣṇatāyām udāharaṇam abjānūpāmiṣaṃ tu madhurasyoṣṇavīryatve // 4]
kiṃcidamlaṃ hi saṃgrāhi kiṃcidamlaṃ bhinatti ca /
yathā kapitthaṃ saṃgrāhi bhedi cāmalakaṃ tathā // Car_1,26.50
pippalī nāgaraṃ vṛṣyaṃ kaṭu cāvṛṣyamucyate /
kaṣāyaḥ stambhanaḥ śītaḥ so 'bhayāyām ato'nyathā // Car_1,26.51
tasmādrasopadeśena na sarvaṃ dravyam ādiśet /
dṛṣṭaṃ tulyarase'pyevaṃ dravye dravye guṇāntaram // Car_1,26.52
[{Āyurvedadīpikā}
vīryaprasaṅgād anyam apyamlādīnāṃ viruddhaguṇam āha kiṃcid ityādi // 1